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+;; See instructions.wat of soc_print_number test. A lot has been taken from
+;; there.
+;; Relevant addresses are VGA text memory (0xFFC00), VGA regs (0x100600),
+;; lower half of timer reg (0x1BFC08), SPI memory (0x13FC00),
+;; SPI bytes_to_output reg (0x13FE00), SPI bytes_to_receive reg (0x13FE02)
+;; and SPI operating reg (0x13FE04).
+
+(module
+ (memory 0 2)
+ (func $main
+ (local $transfers i32)
+ (local $offset i32)
+ (local $address i32)
+ (local $index i32)
+
+ ;; power up flash chip
+ ;; set bytes_to_output to 1
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE00) (i32.const 1))
+ ;; set bytes_to_receive to 0
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE02) (i32.const 0))
+ ;; release power-down SPI command
+ (i32.store8 offset=0 align=1
+ (i32.const 0x13FC00) (i32.const 0xAB))
+ ;; start SPI operation
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE04) (i32.const 0x1))
+
+ ;; wait for at least 3000 ns after command gets sent
+ ;; reset the timer
+ (i32.store16 offset=0x0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x1BFC08) (i32.const 0x0))
+
+ ;; loop until 45 ticks pass; 45 ticks is 3600 ns; additional 600ns
+ ;; is enough for power-up command to be sent
+ (loop $again
+ (br_if $again (i32.lt_u
+ (i32.load16_u offset=0x0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x1BFC08))
+ (i32.const 45))))
+
+ ;; we'll transfer 2400 bytes by making 5 transfers of 480 bytes;
+ ;; our SPI peripheral can transfer at most 511 bytes in one SPI command
+ (set_local $transfers (i32.const 0))
+
+ (loop $outer
+ ;; set bytes_to_output to 5
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE00) (i32.const 5))
+ ;; set bytes_to_receive to 480
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE02) (i32.const 480))
+ ;; fast read SPI command
+ (i32.store8 offset=0 align=1
+ (i32.const 0x13FC00) (i32.const 0x0B))
+ ;; prepare address - first, compute current offset
+ (set_local $offset (i32.mul (get_local $transfers)
+ (i32.const 480)))
+ ;; then, add computed offset to base address of 135100
+ (set_local $address (i32.add (get_local $offset)
+ (i32.const 135100)))
+ ;; store the address in big endian
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FC02)
+ (i32.div_u (get_local $address)
+ (i32.const 256)))
+ (i32.store8 offset=0 align=1
+ (i32.const 0x13FC03) (get_local $address))
+ (i32.store8 offset=0 align=1
+ (i32.const 0x13FC01)
+ (i32.div_u (get_local $address)
+ (i32.const 65536)))
+ ;; start SPI operation
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE04) (i32.const 0x1))
+ ;; force wait for operation completion
+ (i32.store16 offset=0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x13FE00) (i32.const 0))
+
+ ;; assume transferred data to be ascii text and print it to screen
+ ;; initialize index to 0
+ (set_local $index (i32.const 0))
+ ;; copy characters in a loop
+ (loop $inner
+ ;; copy 4 characters to VGA memory
+ (i32.store offset=0xFFC00 align=4
+ (i32.add (get_local $index)
+ (get_local $offset))
+ (i32.load offset=0x13FC00 align=4
+ (get_local $index)))
+ ;; increase index
+ (set_local $index (i32.add (get_local $index)
+ (i32.const 4)))
+ ;; loop condition
+ (br_if $inner (i32.lt_u
+ (get_local $index)
+ (i32.const 480))))
+
+ ;; increase transfers count
+ (set_local $transfers (i32.add (get_local $transfers)
+ (i32.const 1)))
+
+ ;; switch LED2
+ (i32.store16 offset=0x0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x1BFC06)
+ (i32.rem_u (get_local $transfers) (i32.const 2)))
+
+ ;; if less than 5 transfers were done, continue with another one
+ (br_if $outer (i32.lt_u (get_local $transfers) (i32.const 5))))
+
+ ;; write a non-zero value to the VGA power-on reg at 0x100600 (0x100A00)
+ (i32.store16 offset=0x0 align=2
+ (i32.const 0x100600) (i32.const 0x1)))
+ (export "main" (func $main)))