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+=pod
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+BIO_f_md, BIO_set_md, BIO_get_md, BIO_get_md_ctx - message digest BIO filter
+
+=for comment multiple includes
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ #include <openssl/bio.h>
+ #include <openssl/evp.h>
+
+ const BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_md(void);
+ int BIO_set_md(BIO *b, EVP_MD *md);
+ int BIO_get_md(BIO *b, EVP_MD **mdp);
+ int BIO_get_md_ctx(BIO *b, EVP_MD_CTX **mdcp);
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+BIO_f_md() returns the message digest BIO method. This is a filter
+BIO that digests any data passed through it, it is a BIO wrapper
+for the digest routines EVP_DigestInit(), EVP_DigestUpdate()
+and EVP_DigestFinal().
+
+Any data written or read through a digest BIO using BIO_read() and
+BIO_write() is digested.
+
+BIO_gets(), if its B<size> parameter is large enough finishes the
+digest calculation and returns the digest value. BIO_puts() is
+not supported.
+
+BIO_reset() reinitialises a digest BIO.
+
+BIO_set_md() sets the message digest of BIO B<b> to B<md>: this
+must be called to initialize a digest BIO before any data is
+passed through it. It is a BIO_ctrl() macro.
+
+BIO_get_md() places the a pointer to the digest BIOs digest method
+in B<mdp>, it is a BIO_ctrl() macro.
+
+BIO_get_md_ctx() returns the digest BIOs context into B<mdcp>.
+
+=head1 NOTES
+
+The context returned by BIO_get_md_ctx() can be used in calls
+to EVP_DigestFinal() and also the signature routines EVP_SignFinal()
+and EVP_VerifyFinal().
+
+The context returned by BIO_get_md_ctx() is an internal context
+structure. Changes made to this context will affect the digest
+BIO itself and the context pointer will become invalid when the digest
+BIO is freed.
+
+After the digest has been retrieved from a digest BIO it must be
+reinitialized by calling BIO_reset(), or BIO_set_md() before any more
+data is passed through it.
+
+If an application needs to call BIO_gets() or BIO_puts() through
+a chain containing digest BIOs then this can be done by prepending
+a buffering BIO.
+
+Calling BIO_get_md_ctx() will return the context and initialize the BIO
+state. This allows applications to initialize the context externally
+if the standard calls such as BIO_set_md() are not sufficiently flexible.
+
+=head1 RETURN VALUES
+
+BIO_f_md() returns the digest BIO method.
+
+BIO_set_md(), BIO_get_md() and BIO_md_ctx() return 1 for success and
+0 for failure.
+
+=head1 EXAMPLES
+
+The following example creates a BIO chain containing an SHA1 and MD5
+digest BIO and passes the string "Hello World" through it. Error
+checking has been omitted for clarity.
+
+ BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
+ char message[] = "Hello World";
+ bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_null());
+ mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
+ BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
+ /* For BIO_push() we want to append the sink BIO and keep a note of
+ * the start of the chain.
+ */
+ bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
+ mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
+ BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
+ bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
+ /* Note: mdtmp can now be discarded */
+ BIO_write(bio, message, strlen(message));
+
+The next example digests data by reading through a chain instead:
+
+ BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
+ char buf[1024];
+ int rdlen;
+ bio = BIO_new_file(file, "rb");
+ mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
+ BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
+ bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
+ mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
+ BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
+ bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
+ do {
+ rdlen = BIO_read(bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ /* Might want to do something with the data here */
+ } while (rdlen > 0);
+
+This next example retrieves the message digests from a BIO chain and
+outputs them. This could be used with the examples above.
+
+ BIO *mdtmp;
+ unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+ int mdlen;
+ int i;
+ mdtmp = bio; /* Assume bio has previously been set up */
+ do {
+ EVP_MD *md;
+ mdtmp = BIO_find_type(mdtmp, BIO_TYPE_MD);
+ if (!mdtmp) break;
+ BIO_get_md(mdtmp, &md);
+ printf("%s digest", OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(md)));
+ mdlen = BIO_gets(mdtmp, mdbuf, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < mdlen; i++) printf(":%02X", mdbuf[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+ mdtmp = BIO_next(mdtmp);
+ } while (mdtmp);
+
+ BIO_free_all(bio);
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+The lack of support for BIO_puts() and the non standard behaviour of
+BIO_gets() could be regarded as anomalous. It could be argued that BIO_gets()
+and BIO_puts() should be passed to the next BIO in the chain and digest
+the data passed through and that digests should be retrieved using a
+separate BIO_ctrl() call.
+
+=head1 HISTORY
+
+Before OpenSSL 1.0.0., the call to BIO_get_md_ctx() would only work if the
+BIO was initialized first.
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright 2000-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+
+Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
+
+=cut