aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gnu/system/locale.scm
blob: 8087744e5952eec0373b6b511d67a2aa4d2f00d9 (about) (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2014-2017, 2019-2021, 2023-2024 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
;;; Copyright © 2023 Janneke Nieuwenhuizen <jannek@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu system locale)
  #:use-module (guix gexp)
  #:use-module (guix store)
  #:use-module (guix modules)
  #:use-module (guix records)
  #:use-module (guix packages)
  #:use-module (guix utils)
  #:use-module (gnu packages base)
  #:use-module (gnu packages compression)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  #:export (locale-definition
            locale-definition?
            locale-definition-name
            locale-definition-source
            locale-definition-charset

            locale-name->definition
            locale-directory

            %default-locale-libcs
            %default-locale-definitions

            glibc-supported-locales))

;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Locale definitions, and compilation thereof.
;;;
;;; Code:

(define-record-type* <locale-definition> locale-definition
  make-locale-definition
  locale-definition?
  (name    locale-definition-name)                ;string--e.g., "fr_FR.utf8"
  (source  locale-definition-source)              ;string--e.g., "fr_FR"
  (charset locale-definition-charset              ;string--e.g., "UTF-8"
           (default "UTF-8")))

(define %not-dot
  (char-set-complement (char-set #\.)))

(define (denormalize-codeset codeset)
  "Attempt to guess the \"real\" name of CODESET, a normalized codeset as
defined in (info \"(libc) Using gettextized software\")."
  (cond ((string=? codeset "utf8")
         "UTF-8")
        ((string-prefix? "iso8859" codeset)
         (string-append "ISO-8859-" (string-drop codeset 7)))
        ((string=? codeset "eucjp")
         "EUC-JP")
        (else                                ;cross fingers, hope for the best
         codeset)))

(define (locale-name->definition name)
  "Return a <locale-definition> corresponding to NAME, guessing the charset,
or #f on failure."
  (match (string-tokenize name %not-dot)
    ((source charset)
     ;; XXX: NAME is supposed to use the "normalized codeset", such as "utf8",
     ;; whereas the actual name used is different.  Add a special case to make
     ;; the right guess for UTF-8.
     (locale-definition (name name)
                        (source source)
                        (charset (denormalize-codeset charset))))
    (_
     #f)))

(define* (single-locale-directory locales
                                  #:key (libc glibc))
  "Return a directory containing all of LOCALES for LIBC compiled.

Because locale data formats are incompatible when switching from one libc to
another, locale data is put in a sub-directory named after the 'version' field
of LIBC."
  (define version
    (version-major+minor (package-version libc)))

  (define build
    (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure
                            '((gnu build locale)))
     #~(begin
         (use-modules (gnu build locale))

         (mkdir #$output)
         (mkdir (string-append #$output "/" #$version))

         ;; 'localedef' executes 'gzip' to access compressed locale sources.
         (setenv "PATH"
                 (string-append #+gzip "/bin:" #+libc "/bin"))

         (setvbuf (current-output-port) 'line)
         (setvbuf (current-error-port) 'line)
         (for-each (lambda (locale codeset name)
                     (build-locale locale
                                   #:codeset codeset
                                   #:name name
                                   #:directory
                                   (string-append #$output "/" #$version)))
                   '#$(map locale-definition-source locales)
                   '#$(map locale-definition-charset locales)
                   '#$(map locale-definition-name locales)))))

  (computed-file (string-append "locale-" version) build))

(define* (locale-directory locales
                           #:key (libcs %default-locale-libcs))
  "Return a locale directory containing all of LOCALES for each libc package
listed in LIBCS.

It is useful to list more than one libc when willing to support
already-installed packages built against a different libc since the locale
data format changes between libc versions."
  (match libcs
    ((libc)
     (single-locale-directory locales #:libc libc))
    ((libcs ..1)
     (let ((dirs (map (lambda (libc)
                        (single-locale-directory locales #:libc libc))
                      libcs)))
       (computed-file "locale-multiple-versions"
                      (with-imported-modules '((guix build union))
                        #~(begin
                            (use-modules (guix build union))
                            (union-build #$output (list #$@dirs))))
                      #:options '(#:local-build? #t
                                  #:substitutable? #f))))))

(define %default-locale-libcs
  ;; The libcs for which we build locales by default.
  (list glibc glibc-2.35))

(define %default-locale-definitions
  ;; Arbitrary set of locales that are built by default.  They come as a
  ;; "bonus" in addition to that specified in the 'locale' field of the
  ;; operating system, for the user's convenience, so they shouldn't take too
  ;; much space.
  (letrec-syntax ((utf8-locale (syntax-rules ()
                                 ((_ name*)
                                  (locale-definition
                                   ;; Note: We choose "utf8", which is the
                                   ;; "normalized codeset".
                                   (name (string-append name* ".utf8"))
                                   (source name*)
                                   (charset "UTF-8")))))
                  (utf8-locales (syntax-rules ()
                                  ((_ name ...)
                                   (list (utf8-locale name) ...)))))
    ;; The six UN official languages plus Portuguese, with at most two
    ;; variants per language.
    (utf8-locales "ar_DZ"
                  "en_GB"
                  "en_US"
                  "es_AR"
                  "es_ES"
                  "fr_FR"
                  "pt_BR"
                  "pt_PT"
                  "ru_RU"
                  "zh_CN")))


;;;
;;; Locales supported by glibc.
;;;

(define* (glibc-supported-locales #:optional (glibc glibc))
  "Return a file-like object that contains a list of locale name/encoding
pairs such as (\"oc_FR.UTF-8\" . \"UTF-8\").  Each pair corresponds to a
locale supported by GLIBC."
  (define build
    (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure
                            '((guix build gnu-build-system)
                              (gnu build locale)))
      #~(begin
          (use-modules (guix build gnu-build-system)
                       (gnu build locale)
                       (ice-9 pretty-print))

          (define unpack
            (assq-ref %standard-phases 'unpack))


          (setenv "PATH"
                  (string-append #+(file-append tar "/bin") ":"
                                 #+(file-append zstd "/bin") ":"
                                 #+(file-append gzip "/bin")))
          (unpack #:source #+(package-source glibc))

          (let ((locales (call-with-input-file "localedata/SUPPORTED"
                           read-supported-locales)))
            (call-with-output-file #$output
              (lambda (port)
                (pretty-print locales port)))))))

  (computed-file "glibc-supported-locales.scm" build))

;;; locale.scm ends here
081789edb4dc3f65c35e9d800a702b'>guix-install.sh: Authorize all project build farms at once....* etc/guix-install.sh (sys_authorize_build_farms): Iterate over all hosts. Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2022-11-16guix-install.sh: Expand mktemp template for busybox compatibility....Fixes <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/58858>. * etc/guix-install.sh (main): Use 6 'X' characters in the template, as this is the minimum required by Busybox's mktemp (which matches glibc's mktemp behavior). Reported-by: conses <contact@conses.eu> Maxim Cournoyer 2022-11-14guix-install.sh: Remove unnecessary XDG_DATA_DIRS export....This started out as a bug-fix for a GUI login loop that was resulting from XDG_DATA_DIRS not including any of the host distro's directories. The solution was to export the vari- able (with fail-safe defaults) before source-ing GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile. It turns out changes have already been made to ensure that XDG_DATA_DIRS, etc. are always exported before anything guix-specific. So, this export is no longer necessary. For reference, the aforementioned bug was found on a Debian 11 machine and it's guix.sh init profile for guix version 1.2. * etc/guix-install.sh (sys_create_init_profile): Remove unnecessary XDG_DATA_DIRS export. Signed-off-by: 宋文武 <iyzsong@member.fsf.org> Prafulla Giri 2022-11-08guix-install.sh: Run guix.sh script in /etc/profile.d last....* etc/guix-install.sh: Rename /etc/profile.d/guix.sh to zzz-guix.sh. This script refers to environment variables set by the host distribution. They may be set in other scripts in /etc/profile.d, which must therefore be run first. Example: in Ubuntu 20.04, XDG_DATA_DIRS is set in /etc/profile.d/xdg_dirs_desktop_session.sh Signed-off-by: Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@gnu.org> Konrad Hinsen 2022-10-16guix-install.sh: Cosmetically tweak non-interactive output....Avoid printing Press return to continue...[1666352494.051]: Starting installation… [1666352648.869]: … when the return itself wasn't echoed on the console. * etc/guix-install.sh (welcome): Add a carriage return to the prompt, so that the next line of output may overwrite it. Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2022-10-16guix-install.sh: Warn if we suspect dodgy automation....This doesn't affect the installation (yet), but reserves the right to default to safe values other than ‘y’ in future. * etc/guix-install.sh (welcome): Warn if the ‘return’ wasn't. Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2022-10-16guix-install.sh: Treat all uncaught errors as fatal....* etc/guix-install.sh: Set -o pipefail. Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2022-10-16guix-install.sh: Suggest what to do if fetching OpenPGP key(s) fails....* etc/guix-install.sh (chk_gpg_keyring): Report an _err and set the exit_flag if wget | gpg --import fails. Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2022-10-16guix-install.sh: Time out fetching OpenPGP keys....The default 900s provide no useful backstop in interactive use. * etc/guix-install.sh (chk_gpg_keyring): Add a 30s wget --timeout. Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2022-10-11guix-install.sh: Restore compatibility with "yes" invocation....Commit 6a2e303d3a had modified prompt_yes_no to only read a single character, aiming to ease the user experience. This was, in retrospect, a bad idea, as it makes user input error more likely and introduces complexity. This commit reverts to line-oriented input, while preserving the default yes value so that a user can simply hit 'Enter' at the prompt in place of typing "yes". * etc/guix-install.sh (_flush): Delete function. (prompt_yes_no): Restore line-oriented read. Remove loop. Make anything else than yes means no. Use Bash features to streamline definition. Reported-by: Lars-Dominik Braun <lars@6xq.net> and others. Maxim Cournoyer 2022-10-07guix-install.sh: Add Bash prompt customization option....Fixes <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/55484>. * etc/guix-install.sh (sys_customize_bashrc): New function. (main): Use it. Maxim Cournoyer 2022-10-07guix-install.sh: Introduce 'die' utility function....* etc/guix-install.sh (die): New function. (chk_sys_arch): Use it. (guix_get_bin_list, guix_get_bin, sys_create_store): Likewise. Maxim Cournoyer 2022-10-07guix-install.sh: Improve prompt_yes_no procedure....* etc/guix-install.sh (_flush): New function. (prompt_yes_no): Clear input, then only read the first character, silently. Add the [Yes/no] string to the message. When a newline is entered by the user, treat it as the default value, which is "yes". (chk_gpg_keyring): Remove "(yes/no)" from the prompt message. (configure_substitute_discovery): Likewise. (sys_authorize_build_farms): Likewise. Maxim Cournoyer 2022-07-04etc/guix-install.sh: Check for profile from 'guix home'....If "$HOME/.guix-home/profile" exists, use it for GUIX_PROFILE instead of "$HOME/.guix-profile". * etc/guix-install.sh (sys_create_init_profile): Check for 'guix home' profile. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Philip McGrath 2022-07-04etc/guix-install.sh: Initialize XDG base directories....The default values from the XDG base directory specification make little sense for Guix System, and some scripts in Guix assume that they are not "empty or unset": for example, see <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/56050>. On foreign distros, however, omitting the default values is likely to break software from the distro, perhaps even preventing the desktop environment from starting. To smooth over the difference, use the system-wide configuration to ensure the environment variables are always explicitly set on foreign distros. * etc/guix-install.sh (sys_create_init_profile): Explicitly initialize XDG base directory variables. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Philip McGrath