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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2018 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
;;; Copyright © 2019, 2022 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2020 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2021 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr>
;;; Copyright © 2021 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu installer services)
  #:use-module (guix records)
  #:use-module (guix read-print)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
  #:export (system-service?
            system-service-name
            system-service-type
            system-service-recommended?
            system-service-snippet
            system-service-packages

            desktop-system-service?

            %system-services
            system-services->configuration))

(define-syntax-rule (G_ str)
  ;; In this file, translatable strings are annotated with 'G_' so xgettext
  ;; catches them, but translation happens later on at run time.
  str)

(define-record-type* <system-service>
  system-service make-system-service
  system-service?
  (name            system-service-name)           ;string
  (type            system-service-type)           ;'desktop|'networking|…
  (recommended?    system-service-recommended?    ;Boolean
                   (default #f))
  (snippet         system-service-snippet         ;list of sexps
                   (default '()))
  (packages        system-service-packages        ;list of sexps
                   (default '())))

(define %system-services
  (let-syntax ((desktop-environment (syntax-rules ()
                                      ((_ fields ...)
                                       (system-service
                                        (type 'desktop)
                                        fields ...)))))
    (list
     ;; This is the list of desktop environments supported as services.
     (desktop-environment
      (name "GNOME")
      (snippet '((service gnome-desktop-service-type))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "Xfce")
      (snippet '((service xfce-desktop-service-type))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "MATE")
      (snippet '((service mate-desktop-service-type))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "Enlightenment")
      (snippet '((service enlightenment-desktop-service-type))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "Openbox")
      (packages '((specification->package "openbox"))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "awesome")
      (packages '((specification->package "awesome"))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "i3")
      (packages (map (lambda (package)
                       `(specification->package ,package))
                     '("i3-wm" "i3status" "dmenu" "st"))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "ratpoison")
      (packages '((specification->package "ratpoison")
                  (specification->package "xterm"))))
     (desktop-environment
      (name "Emacs EXWM")
      (packages '((specification->package "emacs")
                  (specification->package "emacs-exwm")
                  (specification->package "emacs-desktop-environment"))))

     ;; Networking.
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "OpenSSH secure shell daemon (sshd)"))
      (type 'networking)
      (snippet `(,(vertical-space 1)
                 ,(comment
                   (G_ "\
;; To configure OpenSSH, pass an 'openssh-configuration'
;; record as a second argument to 'service' below.\n"))
                 (service openssh-service-type))))
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "Tor anonymous network router"))
      (type 'networking)
      (snippet '((service tor-service-type))))
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "Mozilla NSS certificates, for HTTPS access"))
      (type 'networking)
      (packages '((specification->package "nss-certs")))
      (recommended? #t))

     ;; Miscellaneous system administration services.
     (system-service
       (name (G_ "Network time service (NTP), to set the clock automatically"))
       (type 'administration)
       (recommended? #t)
       (snippet '((service ntp-service-type))))
     (system-service
       (name (G_ "GPM mouse daemon, to use the mouse on the console"))
       (type 'administration)
       (snippet '((service gpm-service-type))))

     ;; Network connectivity management.
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "NetworkManager network connection manager"))
      (type 'network-management)
      (snippet '((service network-manager-service-type)
                 (service wpa-supplicant-service-type))))
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "Connman network connection manager"))
      (type 'network-management)
      (snippet '((service connman-service-type)
                 (service wpa-supplicant-service-type))))
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "DHCP client (dynamic IP address assignment)"))
      (type 'network-management)
      (snippet '((service dhcp-client-service-type))))

     ;; Dealing with documents.
     (system-service
      (name (G_ "CUPS printing system (no Web interface by default)"))
      (type 'document)
      (snippet '((service cups-service-type)))))))

(define (desktop-system-service? service)
  "Return true if SERVICE is a desktop environment service."
  (eq? 'desktop (system-service-type service)))

(define (system-services->configuration services)
  "Return the configuration field for SERVICES."
  (let* ((snippets (append-map system-service-snippet services))
         (packages (append-map system-service-packages services))
         (desktop? (find desktop-system-service? services))
         (base     (if desktop?
                       '%desktop-services
                       '%base-services))
         (service-heading (list (vertical-space 1)
                                (comment (G_ "\
;; Below is the list of system services.  To search for available
;; services, run 'guix system search KEYWORD' in a terminal.\n"))))
         (package-heading (list (vertical-space 1)
                                (comment (G_ "\
;; Packages installed system-wide.  Users can also install packages
;; under their own account: use 'guix search KEYWORD' to search
;; for packages and 'guix install PACKAGE' to install a package.\n")))))

    (if (null? snippets)
        `(,@(if (null? packages)
                '()
                `(,@package-heading
                  (packages (append (list ,@packages)
                                    %base-packages))))

          ,@service-heading
          (services ,base))
        `(,@(if (null? packages)
                '()
                `(,@package-heading
                  (packages (append (list ,@packages)
                                    %base-packages))))

          ,@service-heading
          (services (append (list ,@snippets

                                  ,@(if desktop?
                                        ;; XXX: Assume 'keyboard-layout' is in
                                        ;; scope.
                                        `((set-xorg-configuration
                                           (xorg-configuration
                                            (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout))))
                                        '()))

                            ,(vertical-space 1)
                            ,(comment (G_ "\
;; This is the default list of services we
;; are appending to.\n"))
                            ,base))))))
mit/gnu/services/base.scm?id=3b6755defe44c4795e134a46a7ef7b6009146872'>services: guix: Add tar and gzip to PATH....* gnu/services/base.scm (guix-shepherd-service): Add the PATH environment-variable and populate it with tar and gzip. Timothy Sample 2022-01-08services: networking: Add netmask to loopback address....Previously, we would get a fishy 127.0.0.1/0 interface: $ ip a show dev lo 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet 127.0.0.1/0 scope global lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever With this change, we get nothing but the "/8" version: $ ip a show dev lo 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope global lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever Reported by Yann Dupont <Yann.Dupont@univ-nantes.fr>. * gnu/services/base.scm (assert-valid-address): Remove special cases for 127.0.0.1 and ::1. (%loopback-static-networking): Add "/8". Ludovic Courtès 2021-12-21services: static-networking: Enable multicast by default....Fixes: <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/52520>. * gnu/services/base.scm (network-set-up/linux): Enable it. Mathieu Othacehe 2021-12-20services: static-networking: Sanitize <network-address> values....This makes sure users do not mistakenly configuring a network with "/0" as its netmask. * gnu/services/base.scm (assert-valid-address): New procedure. (<network-address>)[value]: Add it as 'sanitize'. Ludovic Courtès 2021-12-12services: Define '%loopback-static-networking'....* gnu/services/base.scm (%loopback-static-networking): New variable. (%base-services): Use it. * gnu/system/hurd.scm (%base-services/hurd): Use it. * gnu/system/install.scm (%installation-services): Use it. * doc/guix.texi (Networking Setup): Document it. Ludovic Courtès 2021-12-12services: Define '%qemu-static-networking'....* gnu/services/base.scm (%qemu-static-networking): New variable. * gnu/system/hurd.scm (%base-services/hurd): Use it. * doc/guix.texi (Networking Setup): Document it. Ludovic Courtès 2021-12-12services: static-networking: Change interface to mimic netlink....* gnu/services/base.scm (<static-networking>)[interface, ip, netmask] [gateway]: Remove. [addresses, links, routes]: New fields. [requirement]: Default to '(udev). (<network-address>, <network-link>, <network-route>): New record types. (ensure-no-separate-netmask, %ensure-no-separate-netmask): Remove. (ipv6-address?, cidr->netmask, ip+netmask->cidr) (network-set-up/hurd, network-tear-down/hurd) (network-set-up/linux, network-tear-down/linux) (static-networking->hurd-pfinet-options): New procedures. (static-networking-shepherd-service): New procedure. (static-networking-shepherd-services): Rewrite in terms of the above. (static-networking-service): Deprecate. Adjust to new 'static-networking' API. (%base-services): Likewise. * gnu/system/install.scm (%installation-services): Likewise. * gnu/system/hurd.scm (%base-services/hurd): Likewise, and separate 'loopback' from 'networking'. * gnu/build/hurd-boot.scm (set-hurd-device-translators): Remove "servers/socket/2". * gnu/tests/networking.scm (run-openvswitch-test)["networking has started on ovs0"]: Check for 'networking instead of 'networking-ovs0, which is no longer provided. * doc/guix.texi (Networking Setup): Document the new interface. Remove documentation of 'static-networking-service'. (Virtualization Services): Change Ganeti example to use the new interface. Ludovic Courtès 2021-12-12services: static-networking: Use Guile-Netlink on GNU/Linux....* gnu/services/base.scm (static-networking-shepherd-service): Define 'set-up-via-ioctl', 'tear-down-via-ioctl', 'set-up-via-netlink', 'tear-down-via-netlink', and 'helpers' and use them in 'start' and 'stop'. Add (ip *) modules to 'modules'. Ludovic Courtès 2021-11-30services: Accept <inferior-package>s in lieu of <package>s....* gnu/services/authentication.scm (fprintd-configuration) (nslcd-configuration): Substitute file-like objects for package ones. * gnu/services/cgit.scm (cgit-configuration, opaque-cgit-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/cups.scm (package-list?, cups-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/dns.scm (verify-knot-configuration) (ddclient-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/docker.scm (docker-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/file-sharing.scm (transmission-daemon-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/getmail.scm (getmail-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/mail.scm (dovecot-configuration) (opaque-dovecot-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/messaging.scm (prosody-configuration) (opaque-prosody-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/monitoring.scm (zabbix-server-configuration) (zabbix-agent-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/networking.scm (opendht-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/pm.scm (tlp-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/telephony.scm (jami-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/virtualization.scm (libvirt-configuration) (qemu-guest-agent-configuration): Likewise. * gnu/services/vpn.scm (openvpn-client-configuration): Likewise. Tobias Geerinckx-Rice 2021-11-23gnu: system: Make old-style swap use default flags....* gnu/services/base.scm (swap-service-type): Use default flags (0) if SWAP is not a new-style <swap-space> record. Signed-off-by: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> Josselin Poiret 2021-11-23system: Add swap flags....* gnu/system/file-systems.scm (swap-space)[priority, discard?]: Add them. * guix/build/syscalls.scm (SWAP_FLAG_PREFER, SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK, SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT, SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD): Add them. * gnu/build/file-systems.scm (swap-space->flags-bit-mask): Add it. * gnu/services/base.scm (swap-service-type): Use it. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Josselin Poiret 2021-11-23system: Rework swap space support, add dependencies....* gnu/system/file-systems.scm (swap-space): Add it. * gnu/system.scm (operating-system)[swap-devices]: Update comment. * gnu/services/base.scm (swap-space->shepherd-service-name, swap-deprecated->shepherd-service-name, swap->shepherd-service-name): Add them. * gnu/services/base.scm (swap-service-type, swap-service): Use the new records. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Josselin Poiret