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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2022 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu home services desktop)
  #:use-module (gnu home services)
  #:use-module (gnu home services shepherd)
  #:use-module (gnu services configuration)
  #:autoload   (gnu packages xdisorg) (redshift)
  #:use-module (guix records)
  #:use-module (guix gexp)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  #:export (home-redshift-configuration
            home-redshift-configuration?

            home-redshift-service-type))


;;;
;;; Redshift.
;;;

(define (serialize-integer field value)
  (string-append (match field
                   ('daytime-temperature "temp-day")
                   ('nighttime-temperature "temp-night")
                   ('daytime-brightness "brightness-day")
                   ('nighttime-brightness "brightness-night")
                   ('latitude "lat")
                   ('longitude "lon")
                   (_ (symbol->string field)))
                 "=" (number->string value) "\n"))

(define (serialize-symbol field value)
  (string-append (symbol->string field)
                 "=" (symbol->string value) "\n"))

(define (serialize-string field value)
  (string-append (symbol->string field)
                 "=" value "\n"))

(define serialize-inexact-number serialize-integer)

(define (inexact-number? n)
  (and (number? n) (inexact? n)))
(define-maybe inexact-number)
(define-maybe string)

(define (serialize-raw-configuration-string field value)
  value)
(define raw-configuration-string? string?)

(define-configuration home-redshift-configuration
  (redshift
   (file-like redshift)
   "Redshift package to use.")

  (location-provider
   (symbol 'geoclue2)
   "Geolocation provider---@code{'manual} or @code{'geoclue2}.

In the former case, you must also specify the @code{latitude} and
@code{longitude} fields so Redshift can determine daytime at your place.  In
the latter case, the Geoclue system service must be running; it will be
queried for location information.")
  (adjustment-method
   (symbol 'randr)
   "Color adjustment method.")

  ;; Default values from redshift(1).
  (daytime-temperature
   (integer 6500)
   "Daytime color temperature (kelvins).")
  (nighttime-temperature
   (integer 4500)
   "Nighttime color temperature (kelvins).")

  (daytime-brightness
   maybe-inexact-number
   "Daytime screen brightness, between 0.1 and 1.0.")
  (nighttime-brightness
   maybe-inexact-number
   "Nighttime screen brightness, between 0.1 and 1.0.")

  (latitude
   maybe-inexact-number
   "Latitude, when @code{location-provider} is @code{'manual}.")
  (longitude
   maybe-inexact-number
   "Longitude, when @code{location-provider} is @code{'manual}.")

  (dawn-time
   maybe-string
   "Custom time for the transition from night to day in the
morning---@code{\"HH:MM\"} format.  When specified, solar elevation is not
used to determine the daytime/nighttime period.")
  (dusk-time
   maybe-string
   "Likewise, custom time for the transition from day to night in the
evening.")

  (extra-content
   (raw-configuration-string "")
   "Extra content appended as-is to the Redshift configuration file.  Run
@command{man redshift} for more information about the configuration file
format."))

(define (serialize-redshift-configuration config)
  (define location-fields
    '(latitude longitude))

  (define (location-field? field)
    (memq (configuration-field-name field) location-fields))

  (define (secondary-field? field)
    (or (location-field? field)
        (memq (configuration-field-name field)
              '(redshift extra-content))))

  #~(string-append
     "[redshift]\n"
     #$(serialize-configuration config
                                (remove secondary-field?
                                        home-redshift-configuration-fields))

     #$(home-redshift-configuration-extra-content config)

     "\n[manual]\n"
     #$(serialize-configuration config
                                (filter location-field?
                                        home-redshift-configuration-fields))))

(define (redshift-shepherd-service config)
  (define config-file
    (computed-file "redshift.conf"
                   #~(call-with-output-file #$output
                       (lambda (port)
                         (display #$(serialize-redshift-configuration config)
                                  port)))))

  (list (shepherd-service
         (documentation "Redshift program.")
         (provision '(redshift))
         ;; FIXME: This fails to start if Home is first activated from a
         ;; non-X11 session.
         (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
                   (list #$(file-append redshift "/bin/redshift")
                         "-c" #$config-file)))
         (stop #~(make-kill-destructor)))))

(define home-redshift-service-type
  (service-type
   (name 'home-redshift)
   (extensions (list (service-extension home-shepherd-service-type
                                        redshift-shepherd-service)))
   (default-value (home-redshift-configuration))
   (description
    "Run Redshift, a program that adjusts the color temperature of display
according to time of day.")))
70' href='#n370'>370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2017 David Craven <david@craven.ch>
;;; Copyright © 2017, 2020, 2022 Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2017 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
;;; Copyright © 2019, 2021, 2023 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2020 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2022 Josselin Poiret <dev@jpoiret.xyz>
;;; Copyright © 2022 Reza Alizadeh Majd <r.majd@pantherx.org>
;;; Copyright © 2024 Tomas Volf <~@wolfsden.cz>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu bootloader)
  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
  #:use-module (gnu system uuid)
  #:use-module (guix discovery)
  #:use-module (guix gexp)
  #:use-module (guix profiles)
  #:use-module (guix records)
  #:use-module (guix deprecation)
  #:use-module ((guix ui) #:select (warn-about-load-error))
  #:use-module (guix diagnostics)
  #:use-module (guix i18n)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  #:export (menu-entry
            menu-entry?
            menu-entry-label
            menu-entry-device
            menu-entry-linux
            menu-entry-linux-arguments
            menu-entry-initrd
            menu-entry-device-mount-point
            menu-entry-multiboot-kernel
            menu-entry-multiboot-arguments
            menu-entry-multiboot-modules
            menu-entry-chain-loader

            menu-entry->sexp
            sexp->menu-entry

            bootloader
            bootloader?
            bootloader-name
            bootloader-package
            bootloader-installer
            bootloader-disk-image-installer
            bootloader-configuration-file
            bootloader-configuration-file-generator

            bootloader-configuration
            bootloader-configuration?
            bootloader-configuration-bootloader
            bootloader-configuration-target ;deprecated
            bootloader-configuration-targets
            bootloader-configuration-menu-entries
            bootloader-configuration-default-entry
            bootloader-configuration-timeout
            bootloader-configuration-keyboard-layout
            bootloader-configuration-theme
            bootloader-configuration-terminal-outputs
            bootloader-configuration-terminal-inputs
            bootloader-configuration-serial-unit
            bootloader-configuration-serial-speed
            bootloader-configuration-device-tree-support?
            bootloader-configuration-extra-initrd

            %bootloaders
            lookup-bootloader-by-name

            efi-bootloader-chain))


;;;
;;; Menu-entry record.
;;;

(define-record-type* <menu-entry>
  menu-entry make-menu-entry
  menu-entry?
  (label           menu-entry-label)
  (device          menu-entry-device       ; file system uuid, label, or #f
                   (default #f))
  (device-mount-point menu-entry-device-mount-point
                   (default #f))
  (linux           menu-entry-linux
                   (default #f))
  (linux-arguments menu-entry-linux-arguments
                   (default '()))          ; list of string-valued gexps
  (initrd          menu-entry-initrd       ; file name of the initrd as a gexp
                   (default #f))
  (multiboot-kernel menu-entry-multiboot-kernel
                    (default #f))
  (multiboot-arguments menu-entry-multiboot-arguments
                       (default '()))      ; list of string-valued gexps
  (multiboot-modules menu-entry-multiboot-modules
                     (default '()))        ; list of multiboot commands, where
                                           ; a command is a list of <string>
  (chain-loader     menu-entry-chain-loader
                    (default #f)))         ; string, path of efi file

(define (report-menu-entry-error menu-entry)
  (raise
   (condition
    (&message
     (message
      (format #f (G_ "invalid menu-entry: ~a") menu-entry)))
    (&fix-hint
     (hint
      (G_ "Please chose only one of:
@enumerate
@item direct boot by specifying fields @code{linux},
@code{linux-arguments} and @code{linux-modules},
@item multiboot by specifying fields @code{multiboot-kernel},
@code{multiboot-arguments} and @code{multiboot-modules},
@item chain-loader by specifying field @code{chain-loader}.
@end enumerate"))))))

(define (menu-entry->sexp entry)
  "Return ENTRY serialized as an sexp."
  (define (device->sexp device)
    (match device
      ((? uuid? uuid)
       `(uuid ,(uuid-type uuid) ,(uuid->string uuid)))
      ((? file-system-label? label)
       `(label ,(file-system-label->string label)))
      (_ device)))
  (match entry
    (($ <menu-entry> label device mount-point
                     (? identity linux) linux-arguments (? identity initrd)
                     #f () () #f)
     `(menu-entry (version 0)
                  (label ,label)
                  (device ,(device->sexp device))
                  (device-mount-point ,mount-point)
                  (linux ,linux)
                  (linux-arguments ,linux-arguments)
                  (initrd ,initrd)))
    (($ <menu-entry> label device mount-point #f () #f
                     (? identity multiboot-kernel) multiboot-arguments
                     multiboot-modules #f)
     `(menu-entry (version 0)
                  (label ,label)
                  (device ,(device->sexp device))
                  (device-mount-point ,mount-point)
                  (multiboot-kernel ,multiboot-kernel)
                  (multiboot-arguments ,multiboot-arguments)
                  (multiboot-modules ,multiboot-modules)))
    (($ <menu-entry> label device mount-point #f () #f #f () ()
                     (? identity chain-loader))
     `(menu-entry (version 0)
                  (label ,label)
                  (device ,(device->sexp device))
                  (device-mount-point ,mount-point)
                  (chain-loader ,chain-loader)))
    (_ (report-menu-entry-error entry))))

(define (sexp->menu-entry sexp)
  "Turn SEXP, an sexp as returned by 'menu-entry->sexp', into a <menu-entry>
record."
  (define (sexp->device device-sexp)
    (match device-sexp
      (('uuid type uuid-string)
       (uuid uuid-string type))
      (('label label)
       (file-system-label label))
      (_ device-sexp)))
  (match sexp
    (('menu-entry ('version 0)
                  ('label label) ('device device)
                  ('device-mount-point mount-point)
                  ('linux linux) ('linux-arguments linux-arguments)
                  ('initrd initrd) _ ...)
     (menu-entry
      (label label)
      (device (sexp->device device))
      (device-mount-point mount-point)
      (linux linux)
      (linux-arguments linux-arguments)
      (initrd initrd)))
    (('menu-entry ('version 0)
                  ('label label) ('device device)
                  ('device-mount-point mount-point)
                  ('multiboot-kernel multiboot-kernel)
                  ('multiboot-arguments multiboot-arguments)
                  ('multiboot-modules multiboot-modules) _ ...)
     (menu-entry
      (label label)
      (device (sexp->device device))
      (device-mount-point mount-point)
      (multiboot-kernel multiboot-kernel)
      (multiboot-arguments multiboot-arguments)
      (multiboot-modules multiboot-modules)))
    (('menu-entry ('version 0)
                  ('label label) ('device device)
                  ('device-mount-point mount-point)
                  ('chain-loader chain-loader) _ ...)
     (menu-entry
      (label label)
      (device (sexp->device device))
      (device-mount-point mount-point)
      (chain-loader chain-loader)))))


;;;
;;; Bootloader record.
;;;

;; The <bootloader> record contains fields expressing how the bootloader
;; should be installed. Every bootloader in gnu/bootloader/ directory
;; has to be described by this record.

(define-record-type* <bootloader>
  bootloader make-bootloader
  bootloader?
  (name                            bootloader-name)
  (package                         bootloader-package)
  (installer                       bootloader-installer)
  (disk-image-installer            bootloader-disk-image-installer
                                   (default #f))
  (configuration-file              bootloader-configuration-file)
  (configuration-file-generator    bootloader-configuration-file-generator))


;;;
;;; Bootloader configuration record.
;;;

;; The <bootloader-configuration> record contains bootloader independant
;; configuration used to fill bootloader configuration file.

(define-with-syntax-properties (warn-target-field-deprecation
                                (value properties))
  (when value
    (warning (source-properties->location properties)
             (G_ "the 'target' field is deprecated, please use 'targets' \
instead~%")))
  value)

(define-record-type* <bootloader-configuration>
  bootloader-configuration make-bootloader-configuration
  bootloader-configuration?
  (bootloader
   bootloader-configuration-bootloader) ;<bootloader>
  (targets               %bootloader-configuration-targets
                         (default #f))     ;list of strings
  (target                %bootloader-configuration-target ;deprecated
                         (default #f)
                         (sanitize warn-target-field-deprecation))
  (menu-entries          bootloader-configuration-menu-entries
                         (default '()))   ;list of <menu-entry>
  (default-entry         bootloader-configuration-default-entry
                         (default 0))     ;integer
  (timeout               bootloader-configuration-timeout
                         (default 5))     ;seconds as integer
  (keyboard-layout       bootloader-configuration-keyboard-layout
                         (default #f))    ;<keyboard-layout> | #f
  (theme                 bootloader-configuration-theme
                         (default #f))    ;bootloader-specific theme
  (terminal-outputs      bootloader-configuration-terminal-outputs
                         (default '(gfxterm)))   ;list of symbols
  (terminal-inputs       bootloader-configuration-terminal-inputs
                         (default '()))   ;list of symbols
  (serial-unit           bootloader-configuration-serial-unit
                         (default #f))    ;integer | #f
  (serial-speed          bootloader-configuration-serial-speed
                         (default #f))    ;integer | #f
  (device-tree-support?  bootloader-configuration-device-tree-support?
                         (default #t))    ;boolean
  (extra-initrd          bootloader-configuration-extra-initrd
                         (default #f)))   ;string | #f

(define-deprecated (bootloader-configuration-target config)
  bootloader-configuration-targets
  (%bootloader-configuration-target config))

(define (bootloader-configuration-targets config)
  (or (%bootloader-configuration-targets config)
      ;; TODO: Remove after the deprecated 'target' field is removed.
      (list (%bootloader-configuration-target config))
      ;; XXX: At least the GRUB installer (see (gnu bootloader grub)) has this
      ;; peculiar behavior of installing fonts and GRUB modules when DEVICE is #f,
      ;; hence the default value of '(#f) rather than '().
      (list #f)))


;;;
;;; Bootloaders.
;;;

(define (bootloader-modules)
  "Return the list of bootloader modules."
  (all-modules (map (lambda (entry)
                      `(,entry . "gnu/bootloader"))
                    %load-path)
               #:warn warn-about-load-error))

(define %bootloaders
  ;; The list of publically-known bootloaders.
  (delay (fold-module-public-variables (lambda (obj result)
                                         (if (bootloader? obj)
                                             (cons obj result)
                                             result))
                                       '()
                                       (bootloader-modules))))

(define (lookup-bootloader-by-name name)
  "Return the bootloader called NAME."
  (or (find (lambda (bootloader)
              (eq? name (bootloader-name bootloader)))
            (force %bootloaders))
      (leave (G_ "~a: no such bootloader~%") name)))

(define (efi-bootloader-profile packages files hooks)
  "Creates a profile from the lists of PACKAGES and FILES from the store.
This profile is meant to be used by the bootloader-installer.

FILES is a list of file or directory names from the store, which will be
symlinked into the profile.  If a directory name ends with '/', then the
directory content instead of the directory itself will be symlinked into the
profile.

FILES may contain file like objects produced by procedures like plain-file,
local-file, etc., or package contents produced with file-append.

HOOKS lists additional hook functions to modify the profile."
  (define* (efi-bootloader-profile-hook manifest #:optional system)
    (define build
        (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))
          #~(begin
            (use-modules ((guix build utils)
                          #:select (mkdir-p strip-store-file-name))
                         ((ice-9 ftw)
                          #:select (scandir))
                         ((srfi srfi-1)
                          #:select (append-map every remove))
                         ((srfi srfi-26)
                          #:select (cut)))
            (define (symlink-to file directory transform)
              "Creates a symlink to FILE named (TRANSFORM FILE) in DIRECTORY."
              (symlink file (string-append directory "/" (transform file))))
            (define (directory-content directory)
              "Creates a list of absolute path names inside DIRECTORY."
              (map (lambda (name)
                     (string-append directory name))
                   (or (scandir directory (lambda (name)
                                            (not (member name '("." "..")))))
                       '())))
            (define name-ends-with-/? (cut string-suffix? "/" <>))
            (define (name-is-store-entry? name)
              "Return #t if NAME is a direct store entry and nothing inside."
              (not (string-index (strip-store-file-name name) #\/)))
            (let* ((files '#$files)
                   (directories (filter name-ends-with-/? files))
                   (names-from-directories
                    (append-map (lambda (directory)
                                  (directory-content directory))
                                directories))
                   (names (append names-from-directories
                                  (remove name-ends-with-/? files))))
              (mkdir-p #$output)
              (if (every file-exists? names)
                  (begin
                    (for-each (lambda (name)
                               (symlink-to name #$output
                                            (if (name-is-store-entry? name)
                                                strip-store-file-name
                                                basename)))
                              names)
                    #t)
                  #f)))))

    (gexp->derivation "efi-bootloader-profile"
                      build
                      #:system system
                      #:local-build? #t
                      #:substitutable? #f
                      #:properties
                      `((type . profile-hook)
                        (hook . efi-bootloader-profile-hook))))

  (profile (content (packages->manifest packages))
           (name "efi-bootloader-profile")
           (hooks (cons efi-bootloader-profile-hook hooks))
           (locales? #f)
           (allow-collisions? #f)
           (relative-symlinks? #f)))

(define* (efi-bootloader-chain final-bootloader
                               #:key
                               (packages '())
                               (files '())
                               (hooks '())
                               installer
                               disk-image-installer)
  "Define a chain of bootloaders with the FINAL-BOOTLOADER, optional PACKAGES,
and optional directories and files from the store given in the list of FILES.

The package of the FINAL-BOOTLOADER and all PACKAGES and FILES will be placed
in an efi-bootloader-profile, which will be passed to the INSTALLER.

FILES may contain file-like objects produced by procedures like plain-file,
local-file, etc., or package contents produced with file-append.

If a directory name in FILES ends with '/', then the directory content instead
of the directory itself will be symlinked into the efi-bootloader-profile.

The procedures in the HOOKS list can be used to further modify the bootloader
profile.  It is possible to pass a single function instead of a list.

If the INSTALLER argument is used, then this gexp procedure will be called to
install the efi-bootloader-profile.  Otherwise the installer of the
FINAL-BOOTLOADER will be called.

If the DISK-IMAGE-INSTALLER is used, then this gexp procedure will be called
to install the efi-bootloader-profile into a disk image.  Otherwise the
disk-image-installer of the FINAL-BOOTLOADER will be called."
  (bootloader
    (inherit final-bootloader)
    (name 'efi-bootloader-chain)
    (package
     (efi-bootloader-profile (cons (bootloader-package final-bootloader)
                                   packages)
                             files
                             (if (list? hooks)
                                 hooks
                                 (list hooks))))
    (installer
     (or installer
         (bootloader-installer final-bootloader)))
    (disk-image-installer
     (or disk-image-installer
         (bootloader-disk-image-installer final-bootloader)))))