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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2020 Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2022 Leo Nikkilä <hello@lnikki.la>
;;; Copyright © 2022 Arun Isaac <arunisaac@systemreboot.net>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu build shepherd)
  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
  #:use-module (gnu build linux-container)
  #:use-module (guix build utils)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  ;; XXX: Lazy-bind the Shepherd to avoid a compile-time dependency.
  #:autoload (shepherd service) (fork+exec-command
                                 read-pid-file
                                 exec-command
                                 %precious-signals)
  #:autoload (shepherd system) (unblock-signals)
  #:export (default-mounts
            fork+exec-command/container))

;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; This module provides extensions to the GNU Shepherd.  In particular, it
;;; provides a helper to start services in a container.
;;;
;;; Code:

(define (clean-up file)
  (when file
    (catch 'system-error
      (lambda ()
        (delete-file file))
      (lambda args
        (unless (= ENOENT (system-error-errno args))
          (apply throw args))))))

(define-syntax-rule (catch-system-error exp)
  (catch 'system-error
    (lambda ()
      exp)
    (const #f)))

(define (default-namespaces args)
  ;; Most daemons are here to talk to the network, and most of them expect to
  ;; run under a non-zero UID.
  (fold delq %namespaces '(net user)))

(define* (default-mounts #:key (namespaces (default-namespaces '())))
  (define (tmpfs directory)
    (file-system
      (device "none")
      (mount-point directory)
      (type "tmpfs")
      (check? #f)))

  (define accounts
    ;; This is for processes in the default user namespace but living in a
    ;; different mount namespace, so that they can lookup users.
    (list (file-system-mapping
           (source "/etc/passwd") (target source))
          (file-system-mapping
           (source "/etc/group") (target source))))

  (append (cons (tmpfs "/tmp") %container-file-systems)
          (let ((mappings `(,@(if (memq 'net namespaces)
                                  '()
                                  %network-file-mappings)
                            ,@(if (and (memq 'mnt namespaces)
                                       (not (memq 'user namespaces)))
                                  accounts
                                  '())

                            ;; Tell the process what timezone we're in.  This
                            ;; makes sure that, for instance, its syslog
                            ;; messages have the correct timestamp.
                            ,(file-system-mapping
                              (source "/etc/localtime")
                              (target source))

                            ,%store-mapping)))    ;XXX: coarse-grain
            (map file-system-mapping->bind-mount
                 (filter (lambda (mapping)
                           (file-exists? (file-system-mapping-source mapping)))
                         mappings)))))

(define* (exec-command* command #:key user group log-file pid-file
                        (supplementary-groups '())
                        (directory "/") (environment-variables (environ)))
  "Like 'exec-command', but first restore signal handles modified by
shepherd (PID 1)."
  ;; First restore the default handlers.
  (for-each (cut sigaction <> SIG_DFL) %precious-signals)

  ;; Unblock any signals that have been blocked by the parent process.
  (unblock-signals %precious-signals)

  (mkdir-p "/var/run")
  (clean-up pid-file)

  (exec-command command
                #:user user
                #:group group
                #:supplementary-groups supplementary-groups
                #:log-file log-file
                #:directory directory
                #:environment-variables environment-variables))

(define* (fork+exec-command/container command
                                      #:key pid
                                      #:allow-other-keys
                                      #:rest args)
  "This is a variant of 'fork+exec-command' procedure, that joins the
namespaces of process PID beforehand.  If there is no support for containers,
on Hurd systems for instance, fallback to direct forking."
  (define (strip-pid args)
    ;; TODO: Replace with 'strip-keyword-arguments' when that no longer pulls
    ;; in (guix config).
    (let loop ((args args)
               (result '()))
      (match args
        (()
         (reverse result))
        ((#:pid _ . rest)
         (loop rest result))
        ((head . rest)
         (loop rest (cons head result))))))

  (let ((container-support? (file-exists? "/proc/self/ns")))
    (if (and container-support?
             (not (and pid (= pid (getpid)))))
        (container-excursion* pid
          (lambda ()
            ;; Note: In the Shepherd 0.9, 'fork+exec-command' expects to be
            ;; called from the shepherd process (because it creates a pipe to
            ;; capture stdout/stderr and spawns a logging fiber) so we cannot
            ;; use it here.
            (match (primitive-fork)
              (0 (dynamic-wind
                   (const #t)
                   (lambda ()
                     (apply exec-command* command (strip-pid args)))
                   (lambda ()
                     (primitive-_exit 127))))
              (pid pid))))               ;XXX: assuming the same PID namespace
        (apply fork+exec-command command (strip-pid args)))))

;; Local Variables:
;; eval: (put 'container-excursion* 'scheme-indent-function 1)
;; End:

;;; shepherd.scm ends here
w file. * gnu/local.mk: Add it. Hartmut Goebel 2019-10-23gnu: Add rust-ansi-term-0.11....* gnu/packages/rust-cbindgen.scm (rust-ansi-term-0.11): New file, new hidden variable. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Register it. Efraim Flashner 2019-10-22machine: Implement 'digital-ocean-environment-type'....* gnu/machine/digital-ocean.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix deploy): Add documentation for 'digital-ocean-configuration'. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Jakob L. Kreuze 2019-10-22gnu: seahorse: Update to 3.30.1.1....* gnu/packages/gnome.scm (seahorse)[version]: Update version number. [origin]: Update hash. Add patch needed for compilation with our version of libsecret (0.19.1). [inputs]: Add avahi dependency. [native-inputs]: Add vala dependency. Use gettext-minimal instead of intltool, as only xgettext is used. * gnu/packages/patches/seahorse-gkr-use-0-on-empty-flags.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add it. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Miguel Ángel Arruga Vivas 2019-10-22gnu: Add graph....* gnu/packages/lisp.scm (cl-graph, sbcl-graph): New variables. * gnu/packages/patches/sbcl-graph-asdf-definitions.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add it. Guillaume Le Vaillant 2019-10-20gnu: dav1d: Fix build on AArch64....* gnu/packages/patches/dav1d-aarch64-symbol-alignment.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/video.scm (dav1d)[source](patches): New field. Marius Bakke 2019-10-20gnu: kodi: Increase test timeout....* gnu/packages/patches/kodi-increase-test-timeout.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/kodi.scm (kodi)[source](patches): Add it. Marius Bakke 2019-10-20gnu: libmpeg2: Fix build on armhf-linux....* gnu/packages/patches/libmpeg2-arm-private-symbols.patch, gnu/packages/patches/libmpeg2-global-symbol-test.patch: New files. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/video.scm (libmpeg2)[source](patches): New field. Marius Bakke 2019-10-18gnu: arm-trusted-firmware: Disable HDCP support which depends on non-free... binary blobs. * gnu/packages/firmware (make-arm-trusted-firmware)[source]: Add patch. [arguments] Add phase to remove binary blobs. * gnu/packages/patches/arm-trusted-firmware-disable-hdcp.patch: New patch. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add patch. Signed-off-by: Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org> Vagrant Cascadian 2019-10-18gnu: arm-trusted-firmware: Add backported patches to disable .bin generation... for rockchip platforms. * gnu/packages/patches/arm-trusted-firmware-optional-bin-generation.patch: New patch. * gnu/packages/patches/arm-trusted-firmware-rockchip-disable-binary.patch: New patch. * gnu/packages/firmware (make-arm-trusted-firmware): Add patches. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add patches. Signed-off-by: Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org> Vagrant Cascadian 2019-10-16Revert "gnu: aspell: Update to 0.60.8."...This reverts commit 4fcb6a3558b4212462c7c2afd2f5a834342f41be. aspell causes about 1400 packages to be rebuilt. Efraim Flashner 2019-10-16gnu: aspell: Update to 0.60.8....* gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell): Update to 0.60.8. [source]: Remove patch. * gnu/packages/patches/aspell-gcc-compat.patch: Remove file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Remove it. Efraim Flashner 2019-10-15gnu: ruby-concurrent: Update to 1.1.5....* gnu/packages/patches/ruby-concurrent-ignore-broken-test.patch, gnu/packages/patches/ruby-concurrent-test-arm.patch: Delete files. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/ruby.scm (ruby-concurrent): Update to 1.1.5. [source](patches): Remove. [arguments]: Set #:test-target to "ci". Remove obsolete phases. Remove dependencies on 'rake_compiler_dock' and concurrent_ruby.jar. Marius Bakke 2019-10-14gnu: emacs-magit: Add patch for compatibility with emacs-forge....* gnu/local.mk (emacs-magit-format-author-margin.patch): Add patch. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm: Add. * gnu/packages/patches/emacs-magit-log-format-author-margin.patch: Add. Brian Leung 2019-10-14gnu: mumps: Build and install shared libraries....* gnu/packages/patches/mumps-shared-libseq.patch, gnu/packages/patches/mumps-shared-mumps.patch, gnu/packages/patches/mumps-shared-pord.patch: New files. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add them. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (mumps)[source](patches): Add them. [arguments]: In 'configure' phase, adjust "Makefile.inc" for shared library support. In 'install' phase, install libmpiseq.so when it exists. Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludovic.courtes@inria.fr> Maurice Brémond 2019-10-13gnu: id3lib: Apply patch for UTF16 writing bug....* gnu/packages/patches/id3lib-UTF16-writing-bug.patch: New file. * gnu/packages/mp3.scm (id3lib)[source](patches): Add it. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add it. Signed-off-by: Danny Milosavljevic <dannym@scratchpost.org> Pierre Langlois 2019-10-13gnu: parted: Complete the 3.3 update....Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/37721>. Reported by Jesse Gibbons <jgibbons2357@gmail.com>. This is a follow-up to commit 6ad7e3578b6ec924ceddabc908decdab8e453eca. * gnu/packages/patches/parted-glibc-compat.patch: Delete file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/disk.scm (parted)[source](patches): Remove. [native-inputs]: Add E2FSPROGS. Marius Bakke