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-*- mode: org; coding: utf-8; -*-

#+TITLE: Tentative GNU Guix Road Map

Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>

  Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
  are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
  notice and this notice are preserved.

The goals of the GNU Guix project are two-fold:

  - to build a purely functional package manager, based on Nix and
    Guile;

  - to use it to build a practical 100% free software distribution of
    GNU/Linux and possibly other GNU variants, with a focus on the
    promotion and tight integration of GNU components–the GNU system.

Since its inception, the project has gone a long way towards that goal.  Below
is a list of items we want for version "1.0" of the Guix System Distribution.
There will be a few 0.x releases by then to give the new features more
exposure and testing.

You're welcome to discuss this road map on guix-devel@gnu.org or #guix on
the Libera Chat IRC network!

* Features scheduled for 1.0

  - larger & more robust build farm
    + we need a powerful, dedicated front-end
    + armhf-linux build machine
    + leave Hydra in favor of 'guix publish' + custom code?
  - more OS features
    + LVM support
    + encrypted root
    + configurable name service switch
    + whole-system unit tests, using VMs
  - more service definitions
    + mcron, postfix(?), wicd(?), etc.
  - better 'guix system'
    + 'reconfigure' should be able to restart non-essential services
    + support for '--list-generations' and '--delete-generations'
  - better 'guix pull'
    + using Git to fetch the source instead of re-downloading everything
    + build more quickly
    + install new .mo files and new manual
    + authentication of the Guix source: use signed commits?
  - simplified, purely declarative service list in 'operating-system'
    + it should be possible to inspect the service instance declarations and
      settings
  - GUIs
    + integrate guix-web?
    + guile-ncurses installer?
  - 'guix publish'?

* Features for later

  - complete GNU/Hurd port
  - use content-based addressing when downloading substitutes to reduce
    bandwidth requirements
    + design nar v2 format where file contents are replaced by their hashes
    + leverage /gnu/store/.links
  - binary origin tracking
    + keep signatures in sqlite.db
    + preserve signatures upon import/export
  - peer-to-peer distribution of updates (GNUnet?)
  - more deterministic builds
    + identify & fix sources of non-determinism in builds
    + strengthen guix-daemon containers to further increase reproducibility
    + trusting-trust: bootstrap with different tool chains
    + fixed-point: re-bootstrap until fixed point is reached
    + distributed validation: compare contents of store items with others
      * resist a hydra.gnu.org compromise
  - reproducible containers: mix of 'guix environment' and 'guix system vm'
  - execute code with least privilege
    + build containers like guix-daemon does
    + provide a Plash-like interface in Bash
  - daemon rewritten in Guile
  - more shepherd integration
    + monitor network interfaces and start/stop events based on that
    + include a DHCP client written in Scheme
d #:warn and pass it to 'scheme-modules'. (all-modules): Likewise. * gnu/bootloader.scm (bootloader-modules): Pass #:warn to 'all-modules'. * gnu/packages.scm (fold-packages): Likewise. * gnu/services.scm (all-service-modules): Likewise. * guix/upstream.scm (importer-modules): Likewise. Ludovic Courtès 2018-03-29gnu: Refactor boot-service-type and activation-service-type....* gnu/services.scm (boot-service-type) <compose>: Use the "identity" procedure instead of the "append" procedure because it more accurately reflects the intent, which is to simply return the single list of extensions to which fold-services applies the "compose" procedure. (activation-service-type) <compose>: Likewise. Chris Marusich 2018-01-21services: Missing services are automatically instantiated....This simplifies OS configuration: users no longer need to be aware of what a given service depends on. See the discussion at <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2018-01/msg00114.html>. * gnu/services.scm (missing-target-error): New procedure. (service-back-edges): Use it. (instantiate-missing-services): New procedure. * gnu/system.scm (operating-system-services): Call 'instantiate-missing-services'. * tests/services.scm ("instantiate-missing-services") ("instantiate-missing-services, no default value"): New tests. * gnu/services/version-control.scm (cgit-service-type)[extensions]: Add FCGIWRAP-SERVICE-TYPE. * gnu/tests/version-control.scm (%cgit-os): Remove NGINX-SERVICE-TYPE and FCGIWRAP-SERVICE-TYPE instances. * doc/guix.texi (Log Rotation): Remove 'mcron-service-type' in example. (Miscellaneous Services): Remove 'nginx-service-type' and 'fcgiwrap-service-type' in Cgit example. Ludovic Courtès 2017-12-17services: cleanup: Remove "/run/udev/watch.old" directory....* gnu/services.scm (cleanup-gexp): Remove "/run/udev/watch.old" directory. Danny Milosavljevic 2017-11-08services: Add 'lookup-service-types'....* gnu/services.scm (lookup-service-types): New procedure. * tests/services.scm ("lookup-service-types"): New test. Ludovic Courtès 2017-11-08services: 'fold-service-types' includes (gnu services)....* gnu/services.scm (all-service-modules): New procedure. (fold-service-types): Use it for the default MODULES value. Ludovic Courtès 2017-11-08services: 'fold-service-types' honors its seed....* gnu/services.scm (fold-service-types): Use SEED instead of '(). Ludovic Courtès 2017-10-22gexp: Add 'directory-union'....* gnu/services.scm (directory-union): Move to... * guix/gexp.scm (directory-union): ... here. New procedure. * doc/guix.texi (G-Expressions): Document it. Ludovic Courtès 2017-10-22gexp: Add 'file-union'....* gnu/services.scm (file-union): Move to... * guix/gexp.scm (file-union): ... here. New procedure. * doc/guix.texi (G-Expressions): Document it. Ludovic Courtès 2017-10-12services: cleanup: Remove Shadow lock files from /etc....Partly fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/28772>. Reported by Oleg Pykhalov <go.wigust@gmail.com>. * gnu/services.scm (cleanup-gexp): Remove /etc/{passwd,group}.lock and /etc/.pwd.lock. Ludovic Courtès 2017-09-22services: network-manager: Add support for VPN plug-ins....* gnu/services.scm (directory-union): Export. * gnu/services/networking.scm (<network-manager-configuration>)[vpn-plugins]: New field. (vpn-plugin-directory, network-manager-environment): New procedure. (network-manager-shepherd-service): Pass #:environment-variables to 'make-forkexec-constructor'. (network-manager-service-type): Add SESSION-ENVIRONMENT-SERVICE-TYPE extension. * doc/guix.texi (Networking Services): Document it. Ludovic Courtès 2017-09-16services: Add 'fold-service-types'....* gnu/services.scm (%distro-root-directory, %service-type-path): New variables. (fold-service-types): New procedure. Ludovic Courtès 2017-09-16services: Add a description and location for each service type....* gnu/services.scm (<service-type>)[description, location]: New field. * doc/guix.texi (Service Types and Services): Document 'description'. Ludovic Courtès 2017-07-11services: Make error message less scary....* gnu/services.scm (service-back-edges): Show the type name of SERVICE instead of SERVICE in error message. Ludovic Courtès 2017-05-03ui: Rename '_' to 'G_'....This avoids collisions with '_' when the latter is used as a 'match' pattern for instance. See <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2017-04/msg00464.html>. * guix/ui.scm: Rename '_' to 'G_'. * po/guix/Makevars (XGETTEXT_OPTIONS): Adjust accordingly. * build-aux/compile-all.scm (warnings): Remove 'format'. * gnu/packages.scm, gnu/services.scm, gnu/services/shepherd.scm, gnu/system.scm, gnu/system/shadow.scm, guix/gnupg.scm, guix/http-client.scm, guix/import/cpan.scm, guix/import/elpa.scm, guix/import/pypi.scm, guix/nar.scm, guix/scripts.scm, guix/scripts/archive.scm, guix/scripts/authenticate.scm, guix/scripts/build.scm, guix/scripts/challenge.scm, guix/scripts/container.scm, guix/scripts/container/exec.scm, guix/scripts/copy.scm, guix/scripts/download.scm, guix/scripts/edit.scm, guix/scripts/environment.scm, guix/scripts/gc.scm, guix/scripts/graph.scm, guix/scripts/hash.scm, guix/scripts/import.scm, guix/scripts/import/cpan.scm, guix/scripts/import/cran.scm, guix/scripts/import/crate.scm, guix/scripts/import/elpa.scm, guix/scripts/import/gem.scm, guix/scripts/import/gnu.scm, guix/scripts/import/hackage.scm, guix/scripts/import/nix.scm, guix/scripts/import/pypi.scm, guix/scripts/import/stackage.scm, guix/scripts/lint.scm, guix/scripts/offload.scm, guix/scripts/pack.scm, guix/scripts/package.scm, guix/scripts/perform-download.scm, guix/scripts/publish.scm, guix/scripts/pull.scm, guix/scripts/refresh.scm, guix/scripts/size.scm, guix/scripts/substitute.scm, guix/scripts/system.scm, guix/ssh.scm, guix/upstream.scm: Use 'G_' instead of '_'. Most of this change was obtained by running: "sed -i -e's/(_ "/(G_ "/g' `find -name \*.scm`". Ludovic Courtès 2017-04-16services: Service types can now specify a default value for instances....* gnu/services.scm (&no-default-value): New variable. (<service-type>)[default-value]: New field. (<service>): Rename constructor from 'service' to 'make-service'. (service): New macro. (%service-with-default-value): New procedure. (&missing-value-service-error): New error condition. * tests/services.scm ("services, default value"): New test. * doc/guix.texi (Service Types and Services): Document 'default-value'. (Service Reference): Explain default values. Ludovic Courtès 2017-04-16services: 'service-parameters' becomes 'service-value'....* gnu/services.scm (<service>)[parameters]: Rename to... [value]: ... this. Change calls to 'service-parameters' to 'service-value'. * gnu/system.scm, gnu/tests/base.scm, guix/scripts/system.scm, tests/services.scm: Likewise. * doc/guix.texi (Service Reference): Adjust accordingly. Ludovic Courtès 2017-04-13services: Define '%linux-bare-metal-service' using 'simple-service'....* gnu/services.scm (linux-bare-metal-service-type): Remove. (%linux-bare-metal-service): Define in terms of 'simple-service'. Ludovic Courtès 2017-03-10services: Create /var/log upon activation....When launching a container created with guix system container, the attempt to create /var/log/wtmp would fail, as /var/log did not exist. * gnu/services.scm (activation-script): Create /var/log Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Christopher Baines 2017-02-08services: Add 'special-files-service-type'....* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-/bin/sh): Remove. (activate-special-files): New procedure. * gnu/services.scm (activation-script): Remove call to 'activate-/bin/sh'. (special-files-service-type): New variable. (extra-special-file): New procedure. * gnu/services/base.scm (%base-services): Add SPECIAL-FILES-SERVICE-TYPE instance. * gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)[special-files]: New variables. ["special files"]: New test. Ludovic Courtès 2017-01-24services: Create /var/log/wtmp upon activation....This fixes a bug whereby /var/log/wtmp would never be created, and thus accounting information would be lost. * gnu/services.scm (activation-script): Create /var/log/wtmp. * gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["wtmp entry"]: New test. Ludovic Courtès 2017-01-19services: Create /var/run/utmpx upon activation....This fixes a bug whereby /var/run/utmpx would never be created, and thus accounting information would be missing. * gnu/services.scm (activation-script): Create /var/run/utmpx. * gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["utmpx entry"]: New test. Ludovic Courtès 2017-01-16services: Export 'service-extension' procedures....* gnu/services.scm: Export service-extension-target and service-extension-compute. This allows for greater extensiblity of services by enabling service extensions to be wrapped. For example, the parameters passed to the compute function can be modified, or the return value of the compute function can be modified. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Christopher Baines 2016-12-11services: Activate system prior to services....* gnu/services.scm (activation-script): Move 'activation-current-system' call before (for-each primitive-load …). Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> Christopher Baines 2016-09-20services: Use 'source-module-closure' for (gnu build activation)....* gnu/services.scm (activation-script)[%modules]: Remove. Use 'source-module-closure' instead. Ludovic Courtès 2016-09-19services: Add 'simple-service'....* gnu/services.scm (simple-service): New procedure. * doc/guix.texi (Service Reference): Document it. Ludovic Courtès 2016-07-12gnu: Use 'gexp->file' in conjunction with 'with-imported-modules'....* gnu/services.scm (activation-script): Remove code to set '%load-path' and use 'with-imported-modules' instead. (cleanup-gexp): Likewise. * gnu/system/vm.scm (%vm-module-closure): New variable. (expression->derivation-in-linux-vm): Remove #:modules. [loader]: Remove code to set '%load-path'. [builder]: Use %VM-MODULE-CLOSURE. (qemu-image): Use 'with-imported-modules'. Ludovic Courtès 2016-07-12gnu: Switch to 'with-imported-modules'....* gnu/services.scm (directory-union): Use 'with-imported-modules' instead of the '#:modules' argument of 'computed-file'. * gnu/services/base.scm (udev-rules-union): Likewise. * gnu/services/dbus.scm (system-service-directory): Likewise. * gnu/services/desktop.scm (wrapped-dbus-service): (polkit-directory): Likewise. * gnu/services/networking.scm (tor-configuration->torrc): Likewise. * gnu/services/xorg.scm (xorg-configuration-directory): Likewise. * gnu/system/install.scm (self-contained-tarball): Likewise. * gnu/system/linux-container.scm (container-script): Likewise. * gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm (expression->initrd): Likewise, and remove #:modules parameter. (flat-linux-module-directory): Use 'with-imported-modules'. (base-initrd): Likewise. * gnu/system/locale.scm (locale-directory): Likewise. * gnu/system/shadow.scm (default-skeletons): Likewise. * gnu/system/vm.scm (expression->derivation-in-linux-vm): Likewise. * gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test): Likewise. * gnu/tests/install.scm (run-install): Likewise. * doc/guix.texi (Initial RAM Disk): Update 'expression->initrd' documentation. Ludovic Courtès