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-*- mode: org; coding: utf-8; -*-

#+TITLE: Tentative GNU Guix Road Map

Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>

  Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
  are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
  notice and this notice are preserved.

The goals of the GNU Guix project are two-fold:

  - to build a purely functional package manager, based on Nix and
    Guile;

  - to use it to build a practical 100% free software distribution of
    GNU/Linux and possibly other GNU variants, with a focus on the
    promotion and tight integration of GNU components–the GNU system.

Since its inception, the project has gone a long way towards that goal.  Below
is a list of items we want for version "1.0" of the Guix System Distribution.
There will be a few 0.x releases by then to give the new features more
exposure and testing.

You're welcome to discuss this road map on guix-devel@gnu.org or #guix on
the Libera Chat IRC network!

* Features scheduled for 1.0

  - larger & more robust build farm
    + we need a powerful, dedicated front-end
    + armhf-linux build machine
    + leave Hydra in favor of 'guix publish' + custom code?
  - more OS features
    + LVM support
    + encrypted root
    + configurable name service switch
    + whole-system unit tests, using VMs
  - more service definitions
    + mcron, postfix(?), wicd(?), etc.
  - better 'guix system'
    + 'reconfigure' should be able to restart non-essential services
    + support for '--list-generations' and '--delete-generations'
  - better 'guix pull'
    + using Git to fetch the source instead of re-downloading everything
    + build more quickly
    + install new .mo files and new manual
    + authentication of the Guix source: use signed commits?
  - simplified, purely declarative service list in 'operating-system'
    + it should be possible to inspect the service instance declarations and
      settings
  - GUIs
    + integrate guix-web?
    + guile-ncurses installer?
  - 'guix publish'?

* Features for later

  - complete GNU/Hurd port
  - use content-based addressing when downloading substitutes to reduce
    bandwidth requirements
    + design nar v2 format where file contents are replaced by their hashes
    + leverage /gnu/store/.links
  - binary origin tracking
    + keep signatures in sqlite.db
    + preserve signatures upon import/export
  - peer-to-peer distribution of updates (GNUnet?)
  - more deterministic builds
    + identify & fix sources of non-determinism in builds
    + strengthen guix-daemon containers to further increase reproducibility
    + trusting-trust: bootstrap with different tool chains
    + fixed-point: re-bootstrap until fixed point is reached
    + distributed validation: compare contents of store items with others
      * resist a hydra.gnu.org compromise
  - reproducible containers: mix of 'guix environment' and 'guix system vm'
  - execute code with least privilege
    + build containers like guix-daemon does
    + provide a Plash-like interface in Bash
  - daemon rewritten in Guile
  - more shepherd integration
    + monitor network interfaces and start/stop events based on that
    + include a DHCP client written in Scheme
ix shell' could mean that the 'glibc-for-fhs' package included with the '--emulate-fhs' option would not appear in the container. For example, using the development option with a package using the 'gnu-build-system', e.g. 'guix shell -CFD hello', would include the regular 'glibc' package. The option ordered mattered: 'guix shell -CD hello -F' would include the expected 'glibc-for-fhs'. We fix this by having 'glibc-for-fhs' added to the package list just before calling 'options-with-caching' so the option order given by the user does not matter. * guix/scripts/shell.scm (%options): Move the '--emulate-fhs' (expression . ...) component from here... (parse-args): ... to here. * tests/guix-environment-container.sh: Add a test to check that 'glibc-for-fhs' is in the container even when 'glibc' is included in the 'guix shell' package list. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> John Kehayias 2022-10-13shell: Handle '--emulate-fhs' in 'guix shell', not in 'guix environment'....Previously, using 'guix shell -CF coreutils' twice (such that the profile is cache) would result in: guix shell: error: '--profile' cannot be used with package options This patch fixes it by moving argument handling to (guix scripts shell), before 'options-with-caching' is called. * guix/scripts/environment.scm (show-environment-options-help) (%options): Remove '--emulate-fhs'. (guix-environment*): Pass OPTS as-is to 'options/resolve-packages'. * guix/scripts/shell.scm (show-help, %options): Add '--emulate-fhs'. Add the (expression . ...) component to RESULT right from the argument handler. * tests/guix-environment-container.sh: Change '--emulate-fhs' tests to use 'guix shell' instead of 'guix environment'. Ludovic Courtès 2022-10-13environment: Add '--emulate-fhs'....* guix/scripts/environment.scm (show-environment-options-help, %options): Add '--emulate-fhs'. (setup-fhs): New procedure. Setup for the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) container. Defines and uses FHS-SYMLINKS and LINK-CONTENTS to create FHS expected directories and creates /etc/ld.so.conf. (launch-environment): Add 'emulate-fhs?' key and implement it to set $PATH and generate /etc/ld.so.cache before calling COMMAND. (launch-environment/container): Add 'emulate-fhs?' and 'setup-hook' keys and implement them. Define and use FHS-MAPPINGS, to set up additional bind mounts in the container to follow FHS expectations. (guix-environment*): Add glibc-for-fhs to the container packages when 'emulate-fhs?' key is in OPTS. * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix shell): Document '--emulate-fhs'. (Invoking guix environment): Document '--emulate-fhs'. * tests/guix-environment-container.sh: Add tests for '--emulate-fhs'. Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> John Kehayias 2021-10-25environment: Add tests for '--profile'....This is a followup to a643deac2de81755a1843a3b41dd53857678bebc. * tests/guix-environment-container.sh, tests/guix-environment.sh: Add tests for '--profile'. Ludovic Courtès