aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLudovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>2015-10-26 21:24:26 +0100
committerLudovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>2015-10-27 00:01:20 +0100
commit65797bfffd1b4d9126f11ffb6b59a1a7a18d48f0 (patch)
treebf47bd6fcbd04f5902dce3f5df27fc26236cd317 /doc
parent5b516ef3696270f21327d9f63a9ccb4f1b83f346 (diff)
downloadguix-65797bfffd1b4d9126f11ffb6b59a1a7a18d48f0.tar.gz
guix-65797bfffd1b4d9126f11ffb6b59a1a7a18d48f0.zip
guix system: Add the 'list-generations' command.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (display-system-generation, list-generations): New procedures. (process-action): Clarify docstring. (process-command): New procedure. (guix-system)[parse-sub-command]: Add 'list-generations' Call 'process-command' instead of 'process-action'. * doc/guix.texi (Using the Configuration System): Mention generations, rollback, and 'list-generations'. (Invoking guix system): Document 'list-generations'.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/guix.texi47
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi
index 7715b72818..20bf28424e 100644
--- a/doc/guix.texi
+++ b/doc/guix.texi
@@ -5369,9 +5369,24 @@ information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here.
Assuming the above snippet is stored in the @file{my-system-config.scm}
file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} command
instantiates that configuration, and makes it the default GRUB boot
-entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). The normal way to change the
-system's configuration is by updating this file and re-running the
-@command{guix system} command.
+entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system}).
+
+The normal way to change the system's configuration is by updating this
+file and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never
+have to touch files in @command{/etc} or to run commands that modify the
+system state such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In
+fact, you must avoid that since that would not only void your warranty
+but also prevent you from rolling back to previous versions of your
+system, should you ever need to.
+
+@cindex roll-back, of the operating system
+Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system
+reconfigure}, a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without
+modifying or deleting previous generations. Old system generations get
+an entry in the GRUB boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case
+something went wrong with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The
+@command{guix system list-generations} command lists the system
+generations available on disk.
At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration
is instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store
@@ -7077,7 +7092,7 @@ supported:
@item reconfigure
Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and
switch to it@footnote{This action is usable only on systems already
-running GNU.}.
+running GuixSD.}.
This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user
accounts, system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc.
@@ -7218,6 +7233,30 @@ KVM kernel module should be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node
must exist and be readable and writable by the user and by the daemon's
build users.
+Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured
+your GuixSD installation, you may find it useful to list the operating
+system generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the
+GRUB boot menu:
+
+@table @code
+
+@item list-generations
+List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on
+disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the
+@option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package}
+(@pxref{Invoking guix package}).
+
+Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used
+in @command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of
+generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays
+generations up to 10-day old:
+
+@example
+$ guix system list-generations 10d
+@end example
+
+@end table
+
The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following
sub-commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to
each other: