dead_code_1: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            a();
            b();
            x = 10;
            return;
            if (x) {
                y();
            }
        }
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            a();
            b();
            x = 10;
            return;
        }
    }
}

dead_code_2_should_warn: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            g();
            x = 10;
            throw new Error("foo");
            // completely discarding the `if` would introduce some
            // bugs.  UglifyJS v1 doesn't deal with this issue; in v2
            // we copy any declarations to the upper scope.
            if (x) {
                y();
                var x;
                function g(){};
                // but nested declarations should not be kept.
                (function(){
                    var q;
                    function y(){};
                })();
            }
        }
        f();
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            g();
            x = 10;
            throw new Error("foo");
            var x;
            function g(){};
        }
        f();
    }
    expect_stdout: true
    expect_warnings: [
        "WARN: Dropping unreachable code [test/compress/dead-code.js:8,12]",
    ]
    node_version: "<=4"
}

dead_code_constant_boolean_should_warn_more: {
    options = {
        booleans: true,
        conditionals: true,
        dead_code: true,
        evaluate: true,
        loops: true,
        side_effects: true,
    }
    input: {
        while (!((foo && bar) || (x + "0"))) {
            console.log("unreachable");
            var foo;
            function bar() {}
        }
        for (var x = 10, y; x && (y || x) && (!typeof x); ++x) {
            asdf();
            foo();
            var moo;
        }
        bar();
    }
    expect: {
        var foo;
        function bar() {}
        // nothing for the while
        // as for the for, it should keep:
        var x = 10, y;
        var moo;
        bar();
    }
    expect_stdout: true
    expect_warnings: [
        "WARN: + in boolean context always true [test/compress/dead-code.js:1,33]",
        "WARN: Boolean || always true [test/compress/dead-code.js:1,16]",
        "WARN: Dropping unreachable code [test/compress/dead-code.js:1,45]",
        "WARN: Boolean expression always true [test/compress/dead-code.js:6,47]",
        "WARN: Boolean && always false [test/compress/dead-code.js:6,28]",
        "WARN: Dropping unreachable code [test/compress/dead-code.js:6,63]",
        "WARN: Dropping side-effect-free statement [test/compress/dead-code.js:1,15]",
        "WARN: Dropping side-effect-free statement [test/compress/dead-code.js:6,28]",
    ]
    node_version: "<=4"
}

trim_try: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        try {
            var a;
        } catch (e) {
            console.log("FAIL");
        } finally {
            console.log(a);
        }
    }
    expect: {
        var a;
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "undefined"
}

trim_finally_1: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        try {
            console.log("PASS");
        } finally {
            var a;
        }
    }
    expect: {
        console.log("PASS");
        var a;
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

trim_finally_2: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        try {
            console.log("PASS");
        } catch (e) {
        } finally {
            var a;
        }
    }
    expect: {
        try {
            console.log("PASS");
            var a;
        } catch (e) {
        }
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

try_catch_finally: {
    options = {
        conditionals: true,
        dead_code: true,
        evaluate: true,
        passes: 2,
        side_effects: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = 1;
        !function() {
            try {
                if (false) throw x;
            } catch (a) {
                var a = 2;
                console.log("FAIL");
            } finally {
                a = 3;
                console.log("PASS");
            }
        }();
        try {
            console.log(a);
        } finally {
        }
    }
    expect: {
        var a = 1;
        !function() {
            var a;
            a = 3;
            console.log("PASS");
        }();
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: [
        "PASS",
        "1",
    ]
}

collapse_vars_assignment: {
    options = {
        collapse_vars: true,
        dead_code: true,
        passes: 2,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f0(c) {
            var a = 3 / c;
            return a = a;
        }
    }
    expect: {
        function f0(c) {
            return 3 / c;
        }
    }
}

collapse_vars_lvalues_drop_assign: {
    options = {
        collapse_vars: true,
        dead_code: true,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f0(x) { var i = ++x; return x += i; }
        function f1(x) { var a = (x -= 3); return x += a; }
        function f2(x) { var z = x, a = ++z; return z += a; }
    }
    expect: {
        function f0(x) { var i = ++x; return x + i; }
        function f1(x) { var a = (x -= 3); return x + a; }
        function f2(x) { var z = x, a = ++z; return z + a; }
    }
}

collapse_vars_misc: {
    options = {
        collapse_vars: true,
        dead_code: true,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f10(x) { var a = 5, b = 3; return a += b; }
        function f11(x) { var a = 5, b = 3; return a += --b; }
    }
    expect: {
        function f10(x) { return 5 + 3; }
        function f11(x) { var b = 3; return 5 + --b; }
    }
}

return_assignment: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f1(a, b, c) {
            return a = x(), b = y(), b = a && (c >>= 5);
        }
        function f2() {
            return e = x();
        }
        function f3(e) {
            return e = x();
        }
        function f4() {
            var e;
            return e = x();
        }
        function f5(a) {
            try {
                return a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f6(a) {
            try {
                return a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function y() {
            console.log("y");
        }
        function test(inc) {
            var counter = 0;
            x = function() {
                counter += inc;
                if (inc < 0) throw counter;
                return counter;
            };
            [ f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6 ].forEach(function(f, i) {
                e = null;
                try {
                    i += 1;
                    console.log("result " + f(10 * i, 100 * i, 1000 * i));
                } catch (x) {
                    console.log("caught " + x);
                }
                if (null !== e) console.log("e: " + e);
            });
        }
        var x, e;
        test(1);
        test(-1);
    }
    expect: {
        function f1(a, b, c) {
            return a = x(), y(), a && (c >> 5);
        }
        function f2() {
            return e = x();
        }
        function f3(e) {
            return x();
        }
        function f4() {
            return x();
        }
        function f5(a) {
            try {
                return x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f6(a) {
            try {
                return a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function y() {
            console.log("y");
        }
        function test(inc) {
            var counter = 0;
            x = function() {
                counter += inc;
                if (inc < 0) throw counter;
                return counter;
            };
            [ f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6 ].forEach(function(f, i) {
                e = null;
                try {
                    i += 1;
                    console.log("result " + f(10 * i, 100 * i, 1000 * i));
                } catch (x) {
                    console.log("caught " + x);
                }
                if (null !== e) console.log("e: " + e);
            });
        }
        var x, e;
        test(1);
        test(-1);
    }
    expect_stdout: [
        "y",
        "result 31",
        "result 2",
        "e: 2",
        "result 3",
        "result 4",
        "result 5",
        "6",
        "result 6",
        "caught -1",
        "caught -2",
        "caught -3",
        "caught -4",
        "50",
        "result undefined",
        "60",
        "caught -6",
    ]
}

throw_assignment: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f1() {
            throw a = x();
        }
        function f2(a) {
            throw a = x();
        }
        function f3() {
            var a;
            throw a = x();
        }
        function f4() {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f5(a) {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f6() {
            var a;
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f7() {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f8(a) {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f9() {
            var a;
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function test(inc) {
            var counter = 0;
            x = function() {
                counter += inc;
                if (inc < 0) throw counter;
                return counter;
            };
            [ f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9 ].forEach(function(f, i) {
                a = null;
                try {
                    f(10 * (1 + i));
                } catch (x) {
                    console.log("caught " + x);
                }
                if (null !== a) console.log("a: " + a);
            });
        }
        var x, a;
        test(1);
        test(-1);
    }
    expect: {
        function f1() {
            throw a = x();
        }
        function f2(a) {
            throw x();
        }
        function f3() {
            throw x();
        }
        function f4() {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f5(a) {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f6() {
            var a;
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } catch (b) {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f7() {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f8(a) {
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function f9() {
            var a;
            try {
                throw a = x();
            } finally {
                console.log(a);
            }
        }
        function test(inc) {
            var counter = 0;
            x = function() {
                counter += inc;
                if (inc < 0) throw counter;
                return counter;
            };
            [ f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9 ].forEach(function(f, i) {
                a = null;
                try {
                    f(10 * (1 + i));
                } catch (x) {
                    console.log("caught " + x);
                }
                if (null !== a) console.log("a: " + a);
            });
        }
        var x, a;
        test(1);
        test(-1);
    }
    expect_stdout: [
        "caught 1",
        "a: 1",
        "caught 2",
        "caught 3",
        "4",
        "a: 4",
        "5",
        "6",
        "7",
        "caught 7",
        "a: 7",
        "8",
        "caught 8",
        "9",
        "caught 9",
        "caught -1",
        "caught -2",
        "caught -3",
        "null",
        "50",
        "undefined",
        "null",
        "caught -7",
        "80",
        "caught -8",
        "undefined",
        "caught -9",
    ]
}

issue_2597: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f(b) {
            try {
                try {
                    throw "foo";
                } catch (e) {
                    return b = true;
                }
            } finally {
                b && (a = "PASS");
            }
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        f();
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        function f(b) {
            try {
                try {
                    throw "foo";
                } catch (e) {
                    return b = true;
                }
            } finally {
                b && (a = "PASS");
            }
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        f();
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_2666: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f(a) {
            return a = {
                p: function() {
                    return a;
                }
            };
        }
        console.log(typeof f().p());
    }
    expect: {
        function f(a) {
            return a = {
                p: function() {
                    return a;
                }
            };
        }
        console.log(typeof f().p());
    }
    expect_stdout: "object"
}

issue_2692: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        reduce_vars: false,
    }
    input: {
        function f(a) {
            return a = g;
            function g() {
                return a;
            }
        }
        console.log(typeof f()());
    }
    expect: {
        function f(a) {
            return a = g;
            function g() {
                return a;
            }
        }
        console.log(typeof f()());
    }
    expect_stdout: "function"
}

issue_2701: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        inline: false,
    }
    input: {
        function f(a) {
            return a = function() {
                return function() {
                    return a;
                };
            }();
        }
        console.log(typeof f()());
    }
    expect: {
        function f(a) {
            return a = function() {
                return function() {
                    return a;
                };
            }();
        }
        console.log(typeof f()());
    }
    expect_stdout: "function"
}

issue_2749: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        inline: true,
        toplevel: true,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = 2, c = "PASS";
        while (a--)
            (function() {
                return b ? c = "FAIL" : b = 1;
                try {
                } catch (b) {
                    var b;
                }
            })();
        console.log(c);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = 2, c = "PASS";
        while (a--)
            b = void 0, b ? c = "FAIL" : 1;
        var b;
        console.log(c);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_2860_1: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        evaluate: true,
        reduce_vars: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(function(a) {
            return a ^= 1;
        }());
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(1);
    }
    expect_stdout: "1"
}

issue_2860_2: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        evaluate: true,
        inline: true,
        passes: 2,
        reduce_vars: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(function(a) {
            return a ^= 1;
        }());
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(1);
    }
    expect_stdout: "1"
}

issue_2929: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(function(a) {
            try {
                return null.p = a = 1;
            } catch (e) {
                return a ? "PASS" : "FAIL";
            }
        }());
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(function(a) {
            try {
                return null.p = a = 1;
            } catch (e) {
                return a ? "PASS" : "FAIL";
            }
        }());
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3402: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        evaluate: true,
        functions: true,
        passes: 2,
        reduce_vars: true,
        side_effects: true,
        toplevel: true,
        typeofs: true,
        unused: true,
    }
    input: {
        var f = function f() {
            f = 42;
            console.log(typeof f);
        };
        "function" == typeof f && f();
        "function" == typeof f && f();
        console.log(typeof f);
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            console.log(typeof f);
        }
        f();
        f();
        console.log(typeof f);
    }
    expect_stdout: [
        "function",
        "function",
        "function",
    ]
}

issue_3406: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(function f(a) {
            return delete (f = a);
        }());
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(function f(a) {
            return delete (0, a);
        }());
    }
    expect_stdout: "true"
}

function_assign: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(function() {
            var a = "PASS";
            function h(c) {
                return c;
            }
            h.p = function(b) {
                return b;
            }.p = a;
            return h;
        }().p);
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(function() {
            var a = "PASS";
            function h(c) {
                return c;
            }
            h.p = a;
            return h;
        }().p);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3552: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        pure_getters: "strict",
    }
    input: {
        var a = "PASS";
        (function() {
            (1..p += 42) && (a = "FAIL");
        })();
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "PASS";
        (function() {
            (1..p += 42) && (a = "FAIL");
        })();
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

unreachable_assign: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        strings: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(A = "P" + (A = "A" + (B = "S" + (A = B = "S"))), A, B);
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(A = "P" + "A" + (B = "S" + "S"), A, B);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS PASS SS"
}

catch_return_assign: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        console.log(function() {
            try {
                throw "FAIL";
            } catch (e) {
                return e = "PASS";
            }
        }());
    }
    expect: {
        console.log(function() {
            try {
                throw "FAIL";
            } catch (e) {
                return "PASS";
            }
        }());
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3578: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = "FAIL", b, c;
        try {
            b = c.p = b = 0;
        } catch (e) {
            b += 42;
            b && (a = "PASS");
        }
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "FAIL", b, c;
        try {
            b = c.p = b = 0;
        } catch (e) {
            b += 42;
            b && (a = "PASS");
        }
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3830_1: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        var o = {
            set p(v) {
                o = o.p = o = v;
            }
        };
        o.p = "PASS";
        console.log(o);
    }
    expect: {
        var o = {
            set p(v) {
                o = o.p = o = v;
            }
        };
        o.p = "PASS";
        console.log(o);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3830_2: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = o[a] = a = v;
            }
        };
        o[a] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = o[a] = a = v;
            }
        };
        o[a] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3830_3: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            return a;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = o[f()] = a = v;
            }
        };
        o[f()] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            return a;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = o[f()] = a = v;
            }
        };
        o[f()] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3830_4: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            return o;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = f()[a] = a = v;
            }
        };
        f()[a] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            return o;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = f()[a] = a = v;
            }
        };
        f()[a] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3830_5: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            return o;
        }
        function g() {
            return a;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = f()[g()] = a = v;
            }
        };
        f()[g()] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            return o;
        }
        function g() {
            return a;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                a = f()[g()] = a = v;
            }
        };
        f()[g()] = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3830_6: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            return o;
        }
        function g() {
            return a;
        }
        function h(v) {
            a = f()[g()] = a = v;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                h(v);
            }
        };
        o.FAIL = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            return o;
        }
        function g() {
            return a;
        }
        function h(v) {
            a = f()[g()] = a = v;
        }
        var a = "FAIL";
        var o = {
            set FAIL(v) {
                h(v);
            }
        };
        o.FAIL = "PASS";
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

redundant_assignments: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = a = "PASS", b = "FAIL";
        b = b = "PASS";
        console.log(a, b);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "PASS", b = "FAIL";
        b = "PASS";
        console.log(a, b);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS PASS"
}

self_assignments_1: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = "PASS";
        a = a;
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "PASS";
        a;
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

self_assignments_2: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        pure_getters: "strict",
        reduce_vars: true,
        side_effects: true,
        toplevel: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = "q", o = {
            p: "PASS",
        };
        o.p = o.p;
        o[a] = o[a];
        console.log(o.p, o[a]);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "q", o = {
            p: "PASS",
        };
        console.log(o.p, o[a]);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS undefined"
}

self_assignments_3: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        pure_getters: "strict",
        reduce_vars: true,
        side_effects: true,
        toplevel: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = "q", o = {
            p: "FAIL",
            get q() {
                return "PASS";
            },
            set q(v) {
                this.p = v;
            },
        };
        o.p = o.p;
        o[a] = o[a];
        console.log(o.p, o[a]);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "q", o = {
            p: "FAIL",
            get q() {
                return "PASS";
            },
            set q(v) {
                this.p = v;
            },
        };
        o.p = o.p;
        o[a] = o[a];
        console.log(o.p, o[a]);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS PASS"
}

self_assignments_4: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        pure_getters: "strict",
        reduce_vars: true,
        side_effects: true,
        toplevel: true,
    }
    input: {
        var i = 0, l = [ "PASS" ];
        l[0] = l[0];
        l[i] = l[i];
        console.log(l[0], i);
    }
    expect: {
        var i = 0, l = [ "PASS" ];
        console.log(l[0], i);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS 0"
}

self_assignments_5: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        evaluate: true,
        passes: 3,
        pure_getters: "strict",
        reduce_vars: true,
        side_effects: true,
        toplevel: true,
    }
    input: {
        var i = 0, l = [ "FAIL", "PASS" ];
        l[0] = l[0];
        l[i] = l[i];
        l[i++] = l[i++];
        console.log(l[0], i);
    }
    expect: {
        var i = 0, l = [ "FAIL", "PASS" ];
        l[0];
        l[0];
        l[0] = l[1];
        console.log(l[0], 2);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS 2"
}

self_assignments_6: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
        pure_getters: "strict",
        reduce_vars: true,
        side_effects: true,
        toplevel: true,
    }
    input: {
        var o = {
            p: "PASS",
        };
        console.log(o.p = o.p);
    }
    expect: {
        var o = {
            p: "PASS",
        };
        console.log(o.p);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_3967: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        var a = "FAIL";
        try {
            a = 0 in (a = "PASS");
        } catch (e) {}
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect: {
        var a = "FAIL";
        try {
            a = 0 in (a = "PASS");
        } catch (e) {}
        console.log(a);
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_4051: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        try {
            delete (A = A);
        } catch (e) {
            console.log("PASS");
        }
    }
    expect: {
        try {
            delete (A = A);
        } catch (e) {
            console.log("PASS");
        }
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
}

issue_4366: {
    options = {
        dead_code: true,
    }
    input: {
        function f() {
            return "PASS";
            ({
                p: 42,
                get p() {},
            });
        }
        console.log(f());
    }
    expect: {
        function f() {
            return "PASS";
        }
        console.log(f());
    }
    expect_stdout: "PASS"
    node_version: ">=4"
}