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# GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
# Copyright © 2012-2022 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
# Copyright © 2013 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org>
# Copyright © 2022 Josselin Poiret <dev@jpoiret.xyz>
# Copyright © 2022 Josselin Poiret <dev@jpoiret.xyz>
# Copyright © 2024 Janneke Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
#
# This file is part of GNU Guix.
#
# GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
# your option) any later version.
#
# GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

#
# Test the `guix package' command-line utility.
#

guix package --version

readlink_base ()
{
    basename `readlink "$1"`
}

module_dir="t-guix-package-$$"
profile="t-profile-$$"
tmpfile="t-guix-package-file-$$"
rm -f "$profile" "$tmpfile"

trap 'rm -f "$profile" "$profile.lock" "$profile-"[0-9]* "$tmpfile"; rm -rf "$module_dir" t-home-'"$$" EXIT

# Use `-e' with a non-package expression.
guix package --bootstrap -e + && false

# Install a store item and make sure the version and output in the manifest
# are correct.
guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -i `guix build guile-bootstrap`
test "`guix package -A guile-bootstrap | cut -f 1-2`" \
     = "`guix package -p "$profile" -I | cut -f 1-2`"
test "`guix package -p "$profile" -I | cut -f 3`" = "out"
rm "$profile"

guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -i guile-bootstrap
test -L "$profile" && test -L "$profile-1-link"
test -f "$profile/bin/guile"

# Make sure the profile is a GC root.
guix gc --list-live | grep "`readlink "$profile-1-link"`"

# Installing the same package a second time does nothing.
guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -i guile-bootstrap
test -L "$profile" && test -L "$profile-1-link"
test ! -f "$profile-2-link"
test -f "$profile/bin/guile"

# Unsupported packages cannot be installed.
guix package -e '(begin (use-modules (guix) (gnu packages base)) (package (inherit sed) (supported-systems (list))))' -n && false
case $(uname -m) in
    x86_64|i[3456]86)
	guix package -i novena-eeprom -n && false
	break;;
    *)
	guix package -i intelmetool -n && false
	break;;
esac

# Collisions are properly flagged (in this case, 'g-wrap' propagates
# guile@2.2, which conflicts with guile@2.0.)
guix package --bootstrap -n -p "$profile" -i g-wrap guile@2.0 && false

guix package --bootstrap -n -p "$profile" -i g-wrap guile@2.0 \
     --allow-collisions

# No search path env. var. here.
guix package -p "$profile" --search-paths
guix package -p "$profile" --search-paths | grep '^export PATH='
test "`guix package -p "$profile" --search-paths | wc -l`" = 1  # $PATH
( set -e; set -x;						\
  eval `guix package --search-paths=prefix -p "$PWD/$profile"`;	\
  test "`type -P guile`" = "$PWD/$profile/bin/guile" ;		\
  type -P rm )

# Exit with 1 when a generation does not exist.
guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=42 && false

# Exit with 0 when trying to delete the zeroth generation.
guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=0

# Make sure multiple arguments to -i works.
guix package --bootstrap -i guile zile -p "$profile" -n

# Make sure the `:' syntax works.
guix package --bootstrap -i "glibc:debug" -p "$profile" -n

# Make sure nonexistent outputs are reported.
guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:out" -p "$profile" -n
guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:does-not-exist" -p "$profile" -n && false
guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:does-not-exist" -p "$profile" && false

# Make sure we get an error when trying to remove something that's not
# installed.
guix package --bootstrap -r something-not-installed -p "$profile" && false

# Check whether `--list-available' returns something sensible.
guix package -p "$profile" -A 'gui.*e' | grep guile

# Check whether `--show' returns something sensible.
guix package --show=guile | grep "^name: guile"

# Ensure `--show' doesn't fail for packages with non-package inputs.
guix package --show=texlive

# Fail for non-existent packages or package/version pairs.
guix package --show=does-not-exist && false
guix package --show=emacs@42 && false

# Search.
LC_MESSAGES=C
export LC_MESSAGES
test "`guix package -s "Example GNU package" | grep ^name:`" = \
    "name: hello"
test -z "`guix package -s "n0t4r341p4ck4g3"`"

# Search with one and then two regexps.
# First we get printed circuit boards *and* board games.
guix package -s '\<board\>' > "$tmpfile"
grep '^name: pcb' "$tmpfile"
grep '^name: gnubg' "$tmpfile"

# Second we get only board games.
guix package -s '\<board\>' -s game > "$tmpfile"
grep -v '^name: pcb' "$tmpfile" > /dev/null
grep '^name: gnubg' "$tmpfile"

rm -f "$tmpfile"

# Make sure deprecated packages don't show up: <https://bugs.gnu.org/30566>.
mkdir "$module_dir"
cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
(define-module (foo)
  #:use-module (guix packages)
  #:use-module (gnu packages base))

(define-public deprecated
  (deprecated-package "fileutils-is-the-old-name" coreutils))
EOF

guix build -L "$module_dir" -e '(@ (foo) deprecated)' -n
test "`guix package -L "$module_dir" -s ^fileutils-is-the-old-name$ | grep ^name:`" = ""

rm -rf "$module_dir"

# Make sure `--search' can display all the packages.
guix package --search="" > /dev/null

# There's no generation older than 12 months, so the following command should
# have no effect.
generation="`readlink_base "$profile"`"
guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=12m && false
test "`readlink_base "$profile"`" = "$generation"

# The following command should not delete the current generation, even though
# it matches the given pattern (see <http://bugs.gnu.org/19978>.)  And since
# there's nothing else to delete, it should just fail.
guix package --list-generations -p "$profile"
guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" --delete-generations=1.. && false
test "`readlink_base "$profile"`" = "$generation"

# Make sure $profile is a GC root at this point.
real_profile="`readlink -f "$profile"`"
guix gc -d "$real_profile" && false
test -d "$real_profile"

# Now, let's remove all the symlinks to $real_profile, and make sure
# $real_profile is no longer a GC root.
rm "$profile" "$profile"-[0-9]-link
guix gc -d "$real_profile"
[ ! -d "$real_profile" ]

# Package transformations.

# Make sure we get the right version number when using '--with-source'.
mkdir "$module_dir"
emacs_tarball="$module_dir/emacs-42.5.9rc7.tar.gz"
touch "$emacs_tarball"
guix package -p "$profile" -i emacs --with-source="$emacs_tarball" -n \
     2> "$tmpfile"
grep -E 'emacs[[:blank:]]+42\.5\.9rc7' "$tmpfile"
rm "$emacs_tarball" "$tmpfile"
rmdir "$module_dir"

# Install with package transformations.
guix install --bootstrap -p "$profile" sed --with-input=sed=guile-bootstrap
grep "sed=guile-bootstrap" "$profile/manifest"
test "$(readlink -f "$profile/bin/guile")" \
     = "$(guix build guile-bootstrap)/bin/guile"
test ! -f "$profile/bin/sed"

# Make sure the package transformation is preserved.
guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -u
grep "sed=guile-bootstrap" "$profile/manifest"
test "$(readlink -f "$profile/bin/guile")" \
     = "$(guix build guile-bootstrap)/bin/guile"
test ! -f "$profile/bin/sed"
rm "$profile" "$profile"-[0-9]-link

# Make sure transformations apply to propagated inputs and don't lead to
# conflicts when installing them alongside, see
# <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/55316>.
mkdir "$module_dir"
cat > "$module_dir/test.scm" <<EOF
(define-module (test)
  #:use-module (guix packages)
  #:use-module (gnu packages base)
  #:use-module (guix build-system trivial))

(define-public dummy-package
  (package
    (name "dummy-package")
    (version "1")
    (source #f)
    (build-system trivial-build-system)
    (propagated-inputs
     (list hello))
    (synopsis "dummy")
    (description "dummy")
    (home-page "dummy")
    (license #f)))
EOF
guix package -p "$profile" -L "$module_dir"\
     -i hello dummy-package \
     --without-tests=hello -n
rm "$module_dir/test.scm"
rmdir "$module_dir"

# Profiles with a relative file name.  Make sure we don't create dangling
# symlinks--see bug report at
# <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2018-07/msg00036.html>.
mkdir -p "$module_dir/foo"
( cd "$module_dir" ;						\
  guix package --bootstrap -i guile-bootstrap -p foo/prof )
test -f "$module_dir/foo/prof/bin/guile"
rm "$module_dir/foo"/*
rmdir "$module_dir/foo"
rmdir "$module_dir"

#
# Try with the default profile.
#

XDG_CACHE_HOME="${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}"
export XDG_CACHE_HOME
HOME="$PWD/t-home-$$"
export HOME

mkdir -p "$HOME"

# Get the canonical directory name so that 'guix package' recognizes it.
HOME="`cd $HOME; pwd -P`"

guix package --bootstrap -i guile-bootstrap
test -L "$HOME/.guix-profile"
test -f "$HOME/.guix-profile/bin/guile"

# Move to the empty profile.
default_profile="`readlink "$HOME/.guix-profile"`"
for i in `seq 1 3`
do
    # Make sure the current generation is a GC root.
    profile_link="`readlink "$default_profile"`"
    guix gc --list-live | grep "`readlink "$profile_link"`"

    guix package --bootstrap --roll-back
    test ! -f "$HOME/.guix-profile/bin"
    test ! -f "$HOME/.guix-profile/lib"
    test "`readlink "$default_profile"`" = "`basename $default_profile-0-link`"
done

# Check whether '-p ~/.guix-profile' makes any difference.
# See <http://bugs.gnu.org/17939>.
test ! -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-0-link"
test ! -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-1-link"
guix package --bootstrap -p "$HOME/.guix-profile" -i guile-bootstrap
test ! -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-1-link"
guix package --bootstrap --roll-back -p "$HOME/.guix-profile"
test ! -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-0-link"

# Extraneous argument.
guix package install foo-bar && false

# Make sure the "broken pipe" doesn't yield an error.
# Note: 'pipefail' is a Bash-specific option.
set -o pipefail || true
guix package -A g | head -1 2> "$HOME/err1"
guix package -I | head -1 2> "$HOME/err2"
test "`cat "$HOME/err1" "$HOME/err2"`" = ""

# Make sure '-L' extends the package module search path.
mkdir "$module_dir"

cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
(define-module (foo)
  #:use-module (guix packages)
  #:use-module (gnu packages emacs))

(define-public x
  (package (inherit emacs)
    (name "emacs-foo-bar")
    (version "42.77.0")))
EOF

guix package -A emacs-foo-bar -L "$module_dir" | grep 42
guix package -i emacs-foo-bar@42 -n -L "$module_dir"

# Same thing using the 'GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH' environment variable.
GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH="$module_dir"
export GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH
guix package -A emacs-foo-bar | grep 42
guix package -i emacs-foo-bar@42 -n

# Make sure GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH/'-L' takes precedence in case of duplicate packages.
cat > "$module_dir/bar.scm"<<EOF
(define-module (bar)
  #:use-module (guix packages))

(define-public hello
  (package (inherit (@@ (gnu packages base) hello))
    (synopsis "an overridden version of GNU hello")))
EOF

guix package -i hello -n 2>&1 | grep choosing.*bar.scm
( unset GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH; \
  guix package -i hello -n -L "$module_dir" 2>&1 | grep choosing.*bar.scm )

# Make sure patches that live under $GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH are found.
cat > "$module_dir/emacs.patch"<<EOF
This is a fake patch.
EOF
cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
(define-module (foo)
  #:use-module (guix packages)
  #:use-module (gnu packages)
  #:use-module (gnu packages emacs))

(define-public x
  (package (inherit emacs)
    (source (origin (inherit (package-source emacs))
              (patches (list (search-patch "emacs.patch")))))
    (name "emacs-foo-bar-patched")
    (version "42.42.42")))

(define-public y
  (package (inherit emacs)
    (name "super-non-portable-emacs")
    (supported-systems '("foobar64-hurd"))))
EOF
guix package -i emacs-foo-bar-patched -n

# Same when -L is used.
( unset GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH;					\
  guix package -L "$module_dir" -i emacs-foo-bar-patched -n )

# Make sure installing from a file works.
cat > "$module_dir/package.scm"<<EOF
(use-modules (gnu))
(use-package-modules bootstrap)

%bootstrap-guile
EOF
guix package --bootstrap --install-from-file="$module_dir/package.scm"

# Make sure an error is raised if the file doesn't return a package.
cat > "$module_dir/package.scm"<<EOF
(use-modules (gnu packages base))

(define my-package coreutils)   ;returns *unspecified*
EOF
guix package --bootstrap --install-from-file="$module_dir/package.scm" && false

rm "$module_dir/package.scm"

# This one should not show up in searches since it's no supported on the
# current system.
test "`guix package -A super-non-portable-emacs`" = ""
test "`guix package -s super-non-portable-emacs | grep ^systems:`" = "systems: "

# Don't upgrade packages marked for removal: <http://bugs.gnu.org/27262>.
guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -i guile-bootstrap

cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
(define-module (foo)
  #:use-module (guix)
  #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap))

(define-public x
  (package (inherit %bootstrap-guile) (version "42")))
EOF

guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -r guile-bootstrap -u guile
test ! -f "$profile/bin/guile"
guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" --roll-back
test -f "$profile/bin/guile"
rm "$profile-2-link"

unset GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH


# Using 'GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS'.
available="`guix package -A | sort`"
GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS="--dry-run --no-grafts"
export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS

# Make sure $GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS is not simply appended to the command-line,
# which would break 'guix package -A' and similar.
available2="`guix package -A | sort`"
test "$available2" = "$available"
guix package -I

# Restore '--no-grafts', which makes sure we don't end up building stuff when
# '--dry-run' is passed.
GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS="--no-grafts"

# Install using the "imperative model", export a manifest, instantiate it, and
# make sure we get the same profile.
guix package --bootstrap -i guile-bootstrap --without-tests=foo
profile_directory="$(readlink -f "$default_profile")"
guix package --export-manifest > "$tmpfile"
grep 'without-tests.*foo' "$tmpfile"
guix package --rollback --bootstrap
guix package --bootstrap -m "$tmpfile"
test "$(readlink -f "$default_profile")" = "$profile_directory"
guix package --export-manifest > "$tmpfile.2nd"
cmp "$tmpfile" "$tmpfile.2nd"

rm -f "$tmpfile.2nd"
guix package --rollback --bootstrap

# Applying a manifest file.
cat > "$module_dir/manifest.scm"<<EOF
(use-package-modules bootstrap)

(packages->manifest (list %bootstrap-guile))
EOF
guix package --bootstrap -m "$module_dir/manifest.scm"
guix package -I | grep guile
test `guix package -I | wc -l` -eq 1

# Export a manifest, instantiate it, and make sure we get the same profile.
profile_directory="$(readlink -f "$default_profile")"
guix package --export-manifest > "$tmpfile"
guix package --rollback --bootstrap
guix package --bootstrap -m "$tmpfile"
test "$(readlink -f "$default_profile")" = "$profile_directory"

guix package --rollback --bootstrap

# Applying two manifests.
cat > "$module_dir/manifest2.scm"<<EOF
(use-modules (gnu packages bootstrap) (guix))
(define p (package (inherit %bootstrap-guile) (name "eliug")))
(packages->manifest (list p))
EOF
guix package --bootstrap \
     -m "$module_dir/manifest.scm" -m "$module_dir/manifest2.scm"
guix package -I | grep guile
guix package -I | grep eliug
test `guix package -I | wc -l` -eq 2
guix package --rollback --bootstrap

# Applying a manifest file with inferior packages.
cat > "$module_dir/manifest.scm"<<EOF
(use-modules (guix inferior))

(define i
  (open-inferior "$abs_top_srcdir" #:command "scripts/guix"))

(let ((guile (car (lookup-inferior-packages i "guile-bootstrap"))))
  (packages->manifest (list guile)))
EOF
guix package --bootstrap -m "$module_dir/manifest.scm"
guix package -I | grep guile
test `guix package -I | wc -l` -eq 1

# Error reporting.
cat > "$module_dir/manifest.scm"<<EOF
(use-package-modules bootstrap)
(packages->manifest
  (list %bootstrap-guile
        wonderful-package-that-does-not-exist))
EOF
if guix package --bootstrap -n -m "$module_dir/manifest.scm" \
	2> "$module_dir/stderr"
then false
else
    cat "$module_dir/stderr"
    grep "manifest.scm:[1-4]:.*wonderful-package.*: unbound variable" \
	 "$module_dir/stderr"
fi

# Verify that package outputs are included in search results.
rm -rf "$module_dir"
mkdir "$module_dir"
cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
(define-module (foo)
  #:use-module (guix packages)
  #:use-module (guix build-system trivial))

(define-public dummy-package
  (package
    (name "dummy-package")
    (version "dummy-version")
    (outputs '("out" "dummy-output"))
    (source #f)
    ;; Without a real build system, the "guix package -s" command will fail.
    (build-system trivial-build-system)
    (synopsis "dummy-synopsis")
    (description "dummy-description")
    (home-page "https://dummy-home-page")
    (license #f)))
EOF
guix package -L "$module_dir" -s dummy-output > /tmp/out
test "`guix package -L "$module_dir" -s dummy-output | grep ^name:`" = "name: dummy-package"
rm -rf "$module_dir"

# Make sure we can see user profiles.
guix package --list-profiles | grep "$profile"
guix package --list-profiles | grep '\.guix-profile'

# Make sure we can properly lock a profile.
mkdir "$module_dir"
echo "(open-output-file \"$module_dir/ready\") (sleep 60)" \
     > "$module_dir/manifest.scm"
guix package -m "$module_dir/manifest.scm" -p "$module_dir/profile" &
pid=$!
while [ ! -f "$module_dir/ready" ] ; do sleep 0.5 ; done
if guix install emacs -p "$module_dir/profile"; then kill $pid; false; else true; fi
kill $pid
ble. (mingetty-service): Use it. (nscd-dmd-service): New procedure. (nscd-activation, nscd-service-type): New variables. (nscd-service): Use the latter. (syslog-service-type): New variable. (syslog-service): Use it. (<guix-configuration>): New record type. (%default-guix-configuration): New variable. (guix-dmd-service, guix-accounts, guix-activation): New procedures. (guix-service-type): New variable. (guix-service): Replace list of keyword parameters with a single 'config' parameter. Rewrite using 'service'. (<udev-configuration>): New record type. (udev-dmd-service): New procedure. (udev-service-type): New variable. (udev-service): Use it. (device-mapping-service-type): New variable. (device-mapping-service): Use it. (swap-service-type): New variable. (swap-service): Use it. * gnu/services/databases.scm (<postgresql-configuration>): New record type. (%postgresql-accounts, postgresql-activation): New variables. (postgresql-dmd-service): New procedure. (postgresql-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'postgresql-configuration'. * gnu/services/dbus.scm: New file. * gnu/services/desktop.scm (dbus-configuration-directory, dbus-service): Remove. (wrapped-dbus-service): New procedure. (<upower-configuration>): New record type. (upower-configuration-file): Replace keyword parameters with single <upower-configuration> parameter. (%upower-accounts, %upower-activation): New variables. (upower-dbus-service, upower-dmd-service): New procedures. (upower-service-type): New variable. (upower-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'upower-configuration'. (%colord-activation, %colord-accounts): New variables. (colord-dmd-service): New procedure. (colord-service-type): New variable. (colord-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (<geoclue-configuration>): New record type. (geoclue-configuration-file): Replace keyword parameters with a single 'config' parameter. (geoclue-dbus-service, geoclue-dmd-service): New procedures. (%geoclue-accounts, geoclue-service-type): New variables. (geoclue-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'geoclue-configuration'. (%polkit-accounts, %polkit-pam-services, polkit-service-type): New variables. (polkit-dmd-service): New procedure. (polkit-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (<elogind-configuration>)[elogind]: New field. (elogind-dmd-service): New procedure. (elogind-service-type): New variable. (elogind-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (%desktop-services): Remove argument to 'dbus-service'. Remove 'map' over %BASE-SERVICES. * gnu/services/dmd.scm (dmd-boot-gexp): New procedure. (dmd-root-service-type, %dmd-root-service): New variables. (dmd-service-type): New macro. (<dmd-service>): New record type. * gnu/services/lirc.scm (<lirc-configuration>): New record type. (%lirc-activation): New variable. (lirc-dmd-service): New procedure. (lirc-service-type): New variable. (lirc-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'lirc-configuration'. * gnu/services/networking.scm (<static-networking>): New record type. (static-networking-service-type): New variable. (static-networking-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'static-networking'. (dhcp-client-service-type): New variable. (dhcp-client-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (<ntp-configuration>): New record type. (ntp-dmd-service): New procedure. (ntp-service-type): New variable. (ntp-service): New procedure. (%tor-accounts, tor-service-type): New variable. (tor-dmd-service): New procedure. (tor-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (<bitlbee-configuration>): New record type. (bitlbee-dmd-service): New procedure. (%bitlbee-accounts, %bitlbee-activation, bitlbee-service-type): New variables. (bitlbee-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (%wicd-activation): New variable. (wicd-dmd-service): New procedure. (wicd-service-type): New variable. (wicd-service): Rewrite using 'service'. * gnu/services/ssh.scm (<lsh-configuration>): New record type. (activation): Rename to... (lsh-initialization): ... this. (lsh-activation, lsh-dmd-service, lsh-pam-services): New procedures. (lsh-service-type): New variable. (lsh-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'lsh-configuration'. * gnu/services/web.scm (<nginx-configuration>): New record type. (%nginx-accounts): New variable. (nginx-activation, nginx-dmd-service): New procedures. (nginx-service-type): New variable. (nginx-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'nginx-configuration'. * gnu/services/xorg.scm (<slim-configuration>): New record type. (slim-pam-service, slim-dmd-service): New procedures. (slim-service-type): New variable. (slim-service): Rewrite using 'service' and 'slim-configuration'. * gnu/system.scm (file-union): Remove. (other-file-system-services): Adjust to new 'file-system-service' signature. (essential-services): Add #:container? parameter. Add %DMD-ROOT-SERVICE, %ACTIVATION-SERVICE, and calls to 'pam-root-service', 'account-service', 'operating-system-etc-service', and a SETUID-PROGRAM-SERVICE instance. (operating-system-services): Pass #:container? to 'essential-services. (etc-directory): Remove. (operating-system-etc-service): New procedure. Rewrite as a call to 'etc-service'. (operating-system-accounts): Change to not return accounts required by services. (operating-system-etc-directory): Rewrite as a call to 'fold-services' and 'etc-directory'. (user-group->gexp, user-account->gexp, modprobe-wrapper): Remove. (operating-system-activation-script): Rewrite as a call to 'fold-services' and 'activation-service->script'. (operating-system-boot-script): Likewise. (operating-system-derivation): Add call to 'lower-object'. (emacs-site-file, emacs-site-directory, shells-file): Change to use 'computed-file' and 'scheme-file' instead of the monadic procedures. * gnu/system/install.scm (cow-store-service-type): New variable. (cow-store-service): Rewrite using 'service'. (/etc/configuration-files): New procedure. (configuration-template-service-type, %configuration-template-service): New variables. (configuration-template-service): Remove. (installation-services): Adjust accordingly. Adjust argument to 'guix-service'. * gnu/system/linux.scm (/etc-entry, pam-root-service): New procedures. (pam-root-service-type): New variable. * gnu/system/shadow.scm (user-group->gexp, user-account->gexp, account-activation, etc-skel, account-service): New procedures. (account-service-type): New variable. * tests/services.scm: New file. * doc/guix.texi (Base Services, Desktop Services): Adjust accordingly. (Defining Services): Rewrite. * doc/images/service-graph.dot: New file. * doc.am (DOT_FILES): Add it. * po/guix/POTFILES.in: Add gnu/services.scm. Ludovic Courtès 2015-10-10system: Make service procedures non-monadic....* gnu/services/avahi.scm (configuration-file): Use 'plain-file' instead of 'text-file'. (avahi-service): Turn into a regular procedure that returns a <service>. * gnu/services/base.scm (root-file-system-service, file-system-service, user-unmount-service, user-processes-service, host-name-service, console-keymap-service, console-font-service, mingetty-service, nscd.conf-file, nscd-service): Likewise. (%default-syslog.conf): New variable. (syslog-service): Use it. Turn into a regular procedure. (guix-service, udev-rules-union, kvm-udev-rule, udev-service, device-mapping-service, swap-service): Likewise. * gnu/services/databases.scm (%default-postgres-hba, %default-postgres-ident): Use 'plain-file' instead of 'text-file'. (%default-postgres-config): Use 'mixed-text-file' instead of 'text-file*'. (postgresql-service): Use 'program-file' instead of 'gexp->script'. Turn into a regular procedure. * gnu/services/desktop.scm (dbus-configuration-directory): Use 'computed-file' instead of 'gexp->derivation'. (upower-configuration-file, geoclue-configuration-file, elogind-configuration-file): Use 'plain-file' instead of 'text-file'. (dbus-service, upower-service, colord-service, geoclue-service, polkit-service, elogind-service): Turn into regular procedures. (%desktop-services): Remove use of 'mlet' when iterating on %BASE-SERVICES. * gnu/services/lirc.scm (lirc-service): Turn into a regular procedure. * gnu/services/networking.scm (static-networking-service, dhcp-client-service, ntp-service, tor-service, bitlbee-service, wicd-service): Likewise. * gnu/services/ssh.scm (lsh-service): Likewise. * gnu/services/web.scm (nginx-service): Likewise. * gnu/services/xorg.scm (xorg-configuration-file): Use 'mixed-text-file' instead of 'text-file*'. (xorg-start-command, slim-service): Turn into regular procedures. (xinitrc): Use 'program-file' instead of 'gexp->script'. * gnu/system/install.scm (cow-store-service, configuration-template-service): Turn into regular procedures. * gnu/system.scm (other-file-system-services, device-mapping-services, swap-services, essential-services, operating-system-services, user-shells, operating-system-accounts): Remove now unnecessary 'mlet' and turn into regular procedures. (operating-system-etc-directory, operating-system-activation-script, operating-system-boot-script): Adjust accordingly. * doc/guix.texi (Base Services, Networking Services, X Window, Desktop Services, Database Services, Web Services, Various Services, Name Service Switch): Adjust accordingly. Ludovic Courtès 2015-05-07gnu: Add postgresql-service....* gnu/services/databases.scm: New file. * gnu-system.am (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. * doc/guix.texi ("Database Services"): New subsubsection. David Thompson