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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2020-2024 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2020, 2023, 2024 Janneke Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu system hurd)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  #:use-module (guix gexp)
  #:use-module (guix profiles)
  #:use-module (guix utils)
  #:use-module (gnu bootloader)
  #:use-module (gnu bootloader grub)
  #:use-module (gnu packages admin)
  #:use-module (gnu packages base)
  #:use-module (gnu packages bash)
  #:use-module (gnu packages certs)
  #:use-module (gnu packages compression)
  #:use-module (gnu packages cross-base)
  #:use-module (gnu packages file)
  #:use-module (gnu packages gawk)
  #:use-module (gnu packages guile)
  #:use-module (gnu packages guile-xyz)
  #:use-module (gnu packages hurd)
  #:use-module (gnu packages less)
  #:use-module (gnu packages linux)
  #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo)
  #:use-module (gnu services)
  #:use-module (gnu services base)
  #:use-module (gnu services hurd)
  #:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
  #:use-module (gnu system)
  #:use-module (gnu system setuid)
  #:use-module (gnu system shadow)
  #:use-module (gnu system vm)
  #:export (%base-packages/hurd
            %base-services/hurd
            %base-services+qemu-networking/hurd
            %desktop-services/hurd
            %hurd-default-operating-system
            %hurd-default-operating-system-kernel
            %hurd64-default-operating-system
            %hurd64-default-operating-system-kernel
            %setuid-programs/hurd))

;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; This module provides system-specifics for the GNU/Hurd operating system
;;; and virtual machine.
;;;
;;; Code:

(define %hurd-default-operating-system-kernel
  (if (system-hurd?)
      gnumach
      ;; A cross-built GNUmach does not work
      (with-parameters ((%current-system "i686-linux")
                        (%current-target-system #f))
        gnumach)))

(define %hurd64-default-operating-system-kernel
  (if (system-hurd?)
      gnumach
      ;; A cross-built GNUmach does not work
      (with-parameters ((%current-system "x86_64-linux")
                        (%current-target-system #f))
        gnumach)))

(define %base-packages/hurd
  ;; Note: the Shepherd comes before the Hurd, not just because its duty is to
  ;; shepherd the herd, but also because we want its 'halt' and 'reboot'
  ;; commands to take precedence.
  (list shepherd-1.0 hurd netdde bash coreutils file findutils grep sed
        diffutils patch gawk tar gzip bzip2 xz lzip
        guile-3.0-latest guile-colorized guile-readline
        net-base nss-certs inetutils less procps shadow sudo which
        info-reader))

(define %base-services/hurd
  (append (list (service hurd-console-service-type
                         (hurd-console-configuration (hurd hurd)))
                (service guix-service-type
                         (guix-configuration
                          (extra-options '("--disable-chroot"
                                           "--disable-deduplication"))))
                (service special-files-service-type
                         `(("/bin/sh" ,(file-append bash "/bin/sh"))
                           ("/usr/bin/env" ,(file-append coreutils
                                                         "/bin/env"))))
                (service syslog-service-type))
          (map (lambda (n)
                 (service hurd-getty-service-type
                          (hurd-getty-configuration
                           (tty (string-append "tty" (number->string n))))))
               (iota 6 1))))

(define %base-services+qemu-networking/hurd
  (cons
   (service static-networking-service-type
            (list %loopback-static-networking

                  ;; QEMU user-mode networking.  To get "eth0", you need
                  ;; QEMU to emulate a device for which Mach has an
                  ;; in-kernel driver, for instance with:
                  ;; --device rtl8139,netdev=net0 --netdev user,id=net0
                  %qemu-static-networking))
   %base-services/hurd))

(define %desktop-services/hurd %base-services/hurd)

(define %setuid-programs/hurd
  ;; Default set of setuid-root programs.
  (map file-like->setuid-program
       (list (file-append shadow "/bin/passwd")
             (file-append shadow "/bin/sg")
             (file-append shadow "/bin/su")
             (file-append shadow "/bin/newgrp")
             (file-append shadow "/bin/newuidmap")
             (file-append shadow "/bin/newgidmap")
             (file-append sudo "/bin/sudo")
             (file-append sudo "/bin/sudoedit"))))

(define %hurd-default-operating-system
  (operating-system
    (kernel %hurd-default-operating-system-kernel)
    (kernel-arguments '())
    (hurd hurd)
    (bootloader (bootloader-configuration
                 (bootloader grub-minimal-bootloader)
                 (targets '("/dev/vda"))))
    (initrd #f)
    (initrd-modules '())
    (firmware '())
    (host-name "guixygnu")
    (file-systems '())
    (packages %base-packages/hurd)
    (timezone "GNUrope")
    (locale-libcs (list glibc/hurd))
    (name-service-switch #f)
    (essential-services (hurd-default-essential-services this-operating-system))
    (privileged-programs '())
    (setuid-programs %setuid-programs/hurd)))

(define %hurd64-default-operating-system
  (operating-system
    (inherit %hurd-default-operating-system)
    (kernel %hurd64-default-operating-system-kernel)))

ervices): Update doc. Maxim Cournoyer 2023-07-25services: mpd: Rename %set-user-group to set-user-group....The convention to use % as a prefix is for "special" variables rather than procedures. * gnu/services/audio.scm (%set-user-group): Rename to... (set-user-group): ... this. Maxim Cournoyer 2023-07-25services: mpd: Streamline mpd-user-sanitizer and mympd-user-sanitizer....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-user-sanitizer, %mympd-user): Remove extraneous group field, already inherited. (%mpd-user, %mympd-user): Clarify %lazy-group explanatory comment. Fix indentation. Maxim Cournoyer 2023-07-25services: mpd: Add an 'update' action to trigger a database update....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-shepherd-service): Register a new update action. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services): Document it. Maxim Cournoyer 2023-07-25services: mpd: Add auto-update? field to mpd-configuration....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-configuration) [auto-update?]: New field. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services): Update doc. Maxim Cournoyer 2023-04-02services: mympd: Use records for user and group fields....* gnu/services/audio.scm (%mympd-user, %mympd-group) (mympd-user-sanitizer, mympd-group-sanitizer): New variables. (mympd-configuration)[user]: Use user-account as value type. Sanitize via mympd-user-sanitizer. [group]: Use user-group as value type. Sanitize via mympd-group-sanitizer. (mympd-serialize-configuration): Adjust accordingly. (mympd-accounts): Likewise. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services)[myMPD]: Likewise. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-04-02services: mpd: Use proper records for user and group fields....Deprecate using strings for these fields and prefer user-account (resp. user-group) instead to avoid duplication within account-service-type. Fixes #61570 <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/61570>. * gnu/services/audio.scm (%mpd-user, %mpd-group) (mpd-serialize-user-account, mpd-serialize-user-group) (mpd-user-sanitizer, mpd-group-sanitizer): New variables. (mpd-configuration)[user]: Use user-account as value type. Sanitize via mpd-user-sanitizer. [group]: Use user-group as value type. Sanitize via mpd-group-sanitizer. (mpd-shepherd-service): Adjust accordingly. (mpd-accounts): Likewise. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services)[Music Player Daemon]: Likewise. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-04-02services: mpd: Fix unintentional API breakage for mixer-type field....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-output)[mixer-type]: Use sanitizer to accept both strings and symbols as values. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-04-02services: replace bare serializers with (serializer ...)...* gnu/home/services/shells.scm (home-zsh-configuration)[environment-variables]: Use (serializer ...). (home-bash-configuration)[aliases, environment-variables]: Likewise. (home-fish-configuration)[abbreviations, aliases] [environment-variables]: Likewise. * gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-configuration)[music-dir, playlist-dir] [endpoints, address, inputs, archive-plugins, input-cache-size] [decoders, filters, playlist-plugins]: Likewise. * gnu/services/linux.scm (fstrim-configuration)[extra-arguments]: Likewise. * gnu/services/security.scm (fail2ban-jail-configuration)[backend] [log-encoding, extra-content]: Likewise. * tests/services/configuration.scm: Update tests. ("serialize-configuration [deprecated]"): New test. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-03-24services: mpd: Set PulseAudio-related variables....These variables are necessary for PulseAudio to work properly out-of-the-box for 'non-interactive' users. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services): Update environment-variables field description for mpd-configuration data type. * gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-configuration)[environment-variables]: Set PULSE_CLIENTCONFIG and PULSE_CONFIG environment variables to the system-wide PulseAudio configuration. Signed-off-by: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-03-24services: audio: Remove redundant list-of-string? predicate....Use list-of-strings? predicate defined in (gnu services configuration). * gnu/services/audio.scm (list-of-string?): Remove predicate. (mpd-serialize-list-of-string): Rename procedure to ... (mpd-serialize-list-of-strings): ... this. (mpd-configuration)[environment-variables]: Switch to list-of-strings. [endpoints]: Switch to maybe-list-of-strings. (mympd-ip-acl)[allow, deny]: Switch to list-of-strings. (mympd-serialize-configuration): Rename serialize-list-of-string to serialize-list-of-strings. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services): Update it. Signed-off-by: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-03-24services: mympd: Require 'syslog service when configured to log to syslog....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mympd-shepherd-service): Depend on 'syslog when configured to log to syslog. Signed-off-by: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> Modified-by: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-02-05services: mpd: Fix serialization procedure for list-of-string....This is a followup to commit 5c5f0fc1135ff15f9c4adfc5f27eadd9a592b5d1 * gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-serialize-list-of-string): Fix serialization procedure. Signed-off-by: Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name> Bruno Victal 2023-02-05services: Add mympd-service-type....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mympd-service-type): New variable. * gnu/tests/audio.scm (%test-mympd): New variable. * doc/guix.texi: Document it. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-02-05services: mpd: Do not hardcode environment variables....Services should not expect for XDG_RUNTIME_DIR to be set. Inferring from the past comment, this seemed to resolve an issue when the service was launched with an _interactive_ user-account, which tends to have this variable set by the login-manager. This is not the case for system accounts and setting this variable results in PulseAudio (launched by the same system user) failing to start since it attempts to use a nonexistent directory. Ideally, this service should have a home-service counterpart but the old behavior can be emulated by setting the environment-variables field to: (environment-variables (list (string-append "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/" (number->string (passwd:uid (getpwnam "myuser")))))) * gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-configuration)[environment-variables]: New field. (mpd-shepherd-service)[start]: Use new field. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services)[Music Player Daemon]: Document it. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-02-05services: mpd: Refactor MPD service....Refactor mpd-service-type to support additional mpd.conf directives and move activation-service-extension into service constructor. * gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-plugin, mpd-partition): New records. (mpd-serialize-boolean): Alias to and integrate logic into... (mpd-serialize-field): ... this. (mpd-serialize-list-of-string): New variable. (mpd-plugin?, mpd-partition?, list-of-string?, list-of-symbol?) (list-of-mpd-plugin?, list-of-mpd-partition?) (list-of-mpd-plugin-or-output?, port?): New variables. (mpd-file-name, mpd-service-activation): Remove variables. (mpd-configuration) [package, group, shepherd-requirement, log-file, log-level, music-directory] [playlist-directory, endpoints, database, partitions, neighbors, inputs] [archive-plugins, input-cache-size, decoders, resampler, filters] [playlist-plugins, extra-options]: New fields. [music-dir, playlist-dir, address]: Deprecate shorthand fields. [db-file, state-file, sticker-file, port, outputs]: Change admissible type. (mpd-shepherd-service) [actions]: New shepherd actions: 'reopen' and 'configuration'. [requirement]: Splice with 'shepherd-requirement' field. [start]: Use 'package' field. Remove #:log-file parameter. Move activation-service extension into constructor. (mpd-accounts): Honor user and group names from configuration. (mpd-log-rotation): New procedure. (mpd-service-type)[extensions]: Add rottlog-service-type extension. Remove activation-service-type extension. (mpd-output-name, mpd-output-type, mpd-output-enabled?, mpd-output-format) (mpd-output-tags?, mpd-output-always-on?, mpd-output-mixer-type) (mpd-output-replay-gain-handler, mpd-output-extra-options) (mpd-plugin-plugin, mpd-plugin-name, mpd-plugin-enabled?) (mpd-plugin-extra-options) (mpd-partition-name, mpd-partition-extra-options) (mpd-configuration-package, mpd-configuration-user) (mpd-configuration-group, mpd-configuration-shepherd-requirement) (mpd-configuration-log-file, mpd-configuration-log-level) (mpd-configuration-music-directory, mpd-configuration-music-dir) (mpd-configuration-playlist-directory, mpd-configuration-playlist-dir) (mpd-configuration-db-file, mpd-configuration-state-file) (mpd-configuration-sticker-file, mpd-configuration-default-port) (mpd-configuration-endpoints, mpd-configuration-address) (mpd-configuration-database, mpd-configuration-partitions) (mpd-configuration-neighbors, mpd-configuration-inputs) (mpd-configuration-archive-plugins, mpd-configuration-input-cache-size) (mpd-configuration-decoders, mpd-configuration-resampler) (mpd-configuration-filters, mpd-configuration-outputs) (mpd-configuration-playlist-plugins, mpd-configuration-extra-options): Export accessors. * doc/guix.texi (Audio Services)[Music Player Daemon]: Update documentation. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal 2023-02-05services: mpd: Rewrite using 'define-configuration'....* gnu/services/audio.scm (mpd-configuration, mpd-output): Rewrite using define-configuration. (uglify-field-name, mpd-serialize-field, mpd-serialize-alist) (mpd-serialize-number, mpd-serialize-boolean, mpd-serialize-list-of-mpd-output) (mpd-serialize-configuration): New procedure. (list-of-mpd-output?): New predicate. (mpd-config->file, mpd-output->string): Remove procedure. Signed-off-by: Liliana Marie Prikler <liliana.prikler@gmail.com> Bruno Victal