From a44154f7a18496cc3e5fc0b1b2ea69523ebc623a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>
Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2020 07:09:34 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Add support for aarch64 on GNU/Linux
---
AUTHORS | 1 +
README | 2 +-
configure.ac | 7 +-
src/arch/Makefile.am | 2 +-
src/arch/aarch64.h | 147 +++++++++++++++++++++
src/jam.c | 3 +-
src/os/linux/Makefile.am | 2 +-
src/os/linux/aarch64/Makefile.am | 28 ++++
src/os/linux/aarch64/callNative.S | 212 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/os/linux/aarch64/dll_md.c | 59 +++++++++
src/os/linux/aarch64/init.c | 51 +++++++
11 files changed, 508 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/arch/aarch64.h
create mode 100644 src/os/linux/aarch64/Makefile.am
create mode 100644 src/os/linux/aarch64/callNative.S
create mode 100644 src/os/linux/aarch64/dll_md.c
create mode 100644 src/os/linux/aarch64/init.c
diff --git a/AUTHORS b/AUTHORS
index e1334fe..6fd0eeb 100644
--- a/AUTHORS
+++ b/AUTHORS
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>
+Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>
diff --git a/README b/README
index c9d80bb..0e93d00 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ versions of JamVM also includes stubs for common method signatures.
The following platforms/architectures are recognised by configure. Those
marked with * must be configured to use libffi.
-- Linux: x86, x86_64, ARM, PowerPC, PowerPC64(*), MIPS, HPPA
+- Linux: x86, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, PowerPC, PowerPC64(*), MIPS, HPPA
- FreeBSD: x86, x86_64, ARM, PowerPC, PowerPC64(*), SPARC(*)
- OpenBSD: x86, x86_64, ARM, PowerPC, PowerPC64(*), SPARC(*)
- Mac OS X/Darwin: x86, x86_64, ARM, PowerPC, PowerPC64
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 138b7e6..e7051d7 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ x86_64-*-freebsd*) host_os=bsd libdl_needed=no ;;
arm*-*-linux*) host_cpu=arm host_os=linux interp_cflags=-marm ;;
arm*-*-openbsd*) host_cpu=arm host_os=bsd libdl_needed=no ;;
arm*-*-freebsd*) host_cpu=arm host_os=bsd libdl_needed=no ;;
+aarch64*-*-linux*) host_cpu=aarch64 host_os=linux ;;
powerpc*-*-linux*) host_cpu=powerpc host_os=linux ;;
powerpc*-*-openbsd*) host_cpu=powerpc host_os=bsd libdl_needed=no ;;
powerpc*-*-freebsd*) host_cpu=powerpc host_os=bsd libdl_needed=no ;;
@@ -155,10 +156,11 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(runtime-reloc-checks,
AC_ARG_ENABLE(int-inlining,
[AS_HELP_STRING(--enable-int-inlining,enable inline threaded version of the interpreter
- (by default enabled on x86_64, i386, powerpc, mips and arm,
+ (by default enabled on x86_64, i386, powerpc, mips, arm and aarch64,
disabled otherwise))],,
[if test "$host_cpu" = x86_64 -o "$host_cpu" = i386 -o "$host_cpu" = x86 -o \
- "$host_cpu" = powerpc -o "$host_cpu" = arm -o "$host_cpu" = mips; then
+ "$host_cpu" = powerpc -o "$host_cpu" = arm -o "$host_cpu" = mips -o \
+ "$host_cpu" = aarch64; then
enable_int_inlining=yes
else
enable_int_inlining=no
@@ -407,6 +409,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES(
src/os/linux/x86_64/Makefile \
src/os/linux/parisc/Makefile \
src/os/linux/mips/Makefile \
+ src/os/linux/aarch64/Makefile \
src/os/darwin/i386/Makefile \
src/os/darwin/arm/Makefile \
src/os/darwin/powerpc/Makefile \
diff --git a/src/arch/Makefile.am b/src/arch/Makefile.am
index 7580a1b..4e2a4f9 100644
--- a/src/arch/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/arch/Makefile.am
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@
## Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
##
-EXTRA_DIST = powerpc.h arm.h i386.h x86_64.h parisc.h mips.h sparc.h
+EXTRA_DIST = powerpc.h arm.h i386.h x86_64.h parisc.h mips.h sparc.h aarch64.h
diff --git a/src/arch/aarch64.h b/src/arch/aarch64.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1912e79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/arch/aarch64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>.
+ *
+ * This file is part of JamVM.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define OS_ARCH "aarch64"
+
+#define HANDLER_TABLE_T static const void
+#define DOUBLE_1_BITS 0x3ff0000000000000LL
+
+#define READ_DBL(v,p,l) v = ((u8)p[0]<<56)|((u8)p[1]<<48)|((u8)p[2]<<40) \
+ |((u8)p[3]<<32)|((u8)p[4]<<24)|((u8)p[5]<<16) \
+ |((u8)p[6]<<8)|(u8)p[7]; p+=8
+
+/* Needed for i386 -- empty here */
+#define FPU_HACK
+
+#define COMPARE_AND_SWAP_64(addr, old_val, new_val) \
+({ \
+ int result, read_val; \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (" \
+ 1: ldaxr %2, %1; \
+ cmp %2, %3; \
+ b.ne 2f; \
+ stlxr %w0, %4, %1; \
+ cmp %w0, wzr; \
+ b.ne 1b; \
+ 2: cset %w0, eq;" \
+ : "=&r" (result), "+Q" (*addr), "=&r" (read_val) \
+ : "r" (old_val), "r" (new_val) \
+ : "cc"); \
+ result; \
+})
+
+#define COMPARE_AND_SWAP_32(addr, old_val, new_val) \
+({ \
+ int result, read_val; \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (" \
+ 1: ldaxr %w2, %1; \
+ cmp %w2, %w3; \
+ b.ne 2f; \
+ stlxr %w0, %w4, %1; \
+ cmp %w0, wzr; \
+ b.ne 1b; \
+ 2: cset %w0, eq;" \
+ : "=&r" (result), "+Q" (*addr), "=&r" (read_val) \
+ : "r" (old_val), "r" (new_val) \
+ : "cc"); \
+ result; \
+})
+
+#define COMPARE_AND_SWAP(addr, old_val, new_val) \
+ COMPARE_AND_SWAP_64(addr, old_val, new_val)
+
+#define LOCKWORD_READ(addr) \
+({ \
+ uintptr_t result; \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (" \
+ ldar %0, %1;" \
+ : "=r" (result) \
+ : "Q" (*addr) \
+ : "cc"); \
+ result; \
+})
+
+#define LOCKWORD_WRITE(addr, value) \
+({ \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (" \
+ stlr %1, %0;" \
+ : "=Q" (*addr) \
+ : "r" (value) \
+ : "cc"); \
+})
+
+#define LOCKWORD_COMPARE_AND_SWAP(addr, old_val, new_val) \
+ COMPARE_AND_SWAP_64(addr, old_val, new_val)
+
+#define FLUSH_CACHE(addr, length) \
+{ \
+ uintptr_t start = (uintptr_t) (addr); \
+ uintptr_t end = start + length; \
+ uintptr_t i; \
+ \
+ for(i = start & aarch64_data_cache_line_mask; \
+ i < end; \
+ i += aarch64_data_cache_line_len) \
+ __asm__ ("dc cvau, %0" :: "r" (i)); \
+ \
+ __asm__ ("dsb ish"); \
+ \
+ for(i = start & aarch64_instruction_cache_line_mask; \
+ i < end; \
+ i += aarch64_instruction_cache_line_len) \
+ __asm__ ("ic ivau, %0" :: "r" (i)); \
+ \
+ __asm__ ("dsb ish; isb"); \
+}
+
+#define GEN_REL_JMP(target_addr, patch_addr, patch_size) \
+({ \
+ int patched = FALSE; \
+ \
+ if(patch_size >= 4) { \
+ /* Guard against the pointer difference being \
+ larger than the signed range */ \
+ long long offset = (uintptr_t)(target_addr) - \
+ (uintptr_t)(patch_addr); \
+ \
+ if(offset >= -1<<28 && offset < 1<<28) { \
+ *(uint32_t*)(patch_addr) = offset>>2 & 0x03ffffff \
+ | 0x14000000; \
+ patched = TRUE; \
+ } \
+ } \
+ patched; \
+})
+
+#define MBARRIER() __asm__ ("dmb ish" ::: "memory")
+#define RMBARRIER() __asm__ ("dmb ishld" ::: "memory")
+#define WMBARRIER() __asm__ ("dmb ishst" ::: "memory")
+#define JMM_LOCK_MBARRIER() __asm__ ("dmb ish" ::: "memory")
+#define JMM_UNLOCK_MBARRIER() JMM_LOCK_MBARRIER()
+
+/* Defined in src/os/linux/aarch64/init.c */
+extern unsigned char aarch64_data_cache_line_len;
+extern uintptr_t aarch64_data_cache_line_mask;
+extern unsigned char aarch64_instruction_cache_line_len;
+extern uintptr_t aarch64_instruction_cache_line_mask;
diff --git a/src/jam.c b/src/jam.c
index 052f84a..c97524a 100644
--- a/src/jam.c
+++ b/src/jam.c
@@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ void showUsage(char *name) {
void showVersionAndCopyright() {
printf("java version \"%s\"\n", JAVA_COMPAT_VERSION);
printf("JamVM version %s\n", VERSION);
- printf("Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>\n\n");
+ printf("Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>\n");
+ printf("Portions Copyright (C) 2020 Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>\n\n");
printf("This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n");
printf("modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n");
printf("as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,\n");
diff --git a/src/os/linux/Makefile.am b/src/os/linux/Makefile.am
index 542094e..83e7dfe 100644
--- a/src/os/linux/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/os/linux/Makefile.am
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
##
SUBDIRS = @arch@
-DIST_SUBDIRS = powerpc arm i386 x86_64 parisc mips
+DIST_SUBDIRS = powerpc arm i386 x86_64 parisc mips aarch64
noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libos.la
libos_la_SOURCES = os.c
diff --git a/src/os/linux/aarch64/Makefile.am b/src/os/linux/aarch64/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0e5134f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/os/linux/aarch64/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2012
+## Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>.
+##
+## File added by Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>.
+##
+## This file is part of JamVM.
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+## modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+## as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+## or (at your option) any later version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+## Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+##
+
+noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libnative.la
+libnative_la_SOURCES = init.c dll_md.c callNative.S
+
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_builddir)/src -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+AM_CCASFLAGS = -I$(top_builddir)/src
diff --git a/src/os/linux/aarch64/callNative.S b/src/os/linux/aarch64/callNative.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e067c4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/os/linux/aarch64/callNative.S
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012 Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>.
+ *
+ * This file is part of JamVM.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#ifndef USE_FFI
+ .text
+ .arch armv8-a
+ .align 2
+ .global callJNIMethod
+ .type callJNIMethod,function
+
+/*
+ * Arguments passed in:
+ *
+ * x0 JNIEnv
+ * x1 class or NULL
+ * x2 sig
+ * w3 extra arg
+ * x4 ostack
+ * x5 function pntr
+ * w6 args count
+ */
+
+/* Register usage:
+ *
+ * x20 ostack
+ * x19 sig pntr
+ * x16 function pntr
+ * x15 ostack pntr
+ * x14 args pntr
+ * x13 float/double handler
+ * x12 int/long handler
+ * w11 fp regs remaining
+ * w10 int regs remaining
+ * x9 scratch
+ * x2-x7 outgoing int args
+ * x1 outgoing class or this pntr
+ * x0 outgoing JNIEnv (as passed in)
+ *
+ * d0 - d7 outgoing float args
+ */
+
+callJNIMethod:
+ stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]!
+ mov x29, sp
+ stp x19, x20, [x29, #16]
+
+ sub sp, sp, w3 /* allocate room for stacked args */
+ mov x14, sp
+
+ mov x20, x4 /* preserve ostack */
+ add x19, x2, #1 /* init sig pntr -- skipping '(' */
+
+ mov x16, x5 /* save function pntr */
+ mov x15, x20 /* init ostack pntr */
+
+ adr x13, fp_reg_handlers-8
+ adr x12, int_reg_handlers-8
+
+ mov w11, #8 /* fp regs remaining */
+ mov w10, #6 /* int regs remaining */
+
+ cbnz x1, scan_sig /* is method non-static? */
+ ldr x1, [x15], #8 /* yes, load x1 with "this" */
+
+scan_sig:
+ ldrb w9, [x19], #1 /* get next sig char */
+
+ cmp w9, #41 /* ')' */
+ b.eq done
+
+ cmp w9, #74 /* 'J' */
+ b.eq long
+
+ cmp w9, #70 /* 'F' */
+ b.eq float
+
+ cmp w9, #68 /* 'D' */
+ b.eq double
+
+skip_brackets:
+ cmp w9, #91 /* '[' */
+ b.ne 1f
+ ldrb w9, [x19], #1
+ b skip_brackets
+1:
+ cmp w9, #76 /* 'L' */
+ b.ne int
+
+skip_ref:
+ ldrb w9, [x19], #1
+ cmp w9, #59 /* ';' */
+ b.ne skip_ref
+
+int:
+ ldr x9, [x15], #8
+ cbz w10, stack_push
+
+load_int_reg:
+ sub w10, w10, #1
+ add x12, x12, #8
+ br x12
+
+int_reg_handlers:
+ mov x2, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ mov x3, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ mov x4, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ mov x5, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ mov x6, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ mov x7, x9
+ b scan_sig
+
+long:
+ ldr x9, [x15], #16
+ cbz w10, stack_push
+ b load_int_reg
+
+float:
+ ldr w9, [x15], #8
+ cbz w11, stack_push
+ b load_fp_reg
+
+double:
+ ldr x9, [x15], #16
+ cbz w11, stack_push
+
+load_fp_reg:
+ sub w11, w11, #1
+ add x13, x13, #8
+ br x13
+
+fp_reg_handlers:
+ fmov d0, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d1, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d2, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d3, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d4, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d5, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d6, x9
+ b scan_sig
+ fmov d7, x9
+ b scan_sig
+
+stack_push:
+ str x9, [x14], #8
+ b scan_sig
+
+done:
+ /* Call the function */
+ blr x16
+
+ mov sp, x29 /* Pop argument area */
+
+ ldrb w9, [x19] /* Return type */
+
+ cmp w9, #86 /* 'V' */
+ b.eq return
+
+ cmp w9, #68 /* 'D' */
+ b.ne 2f
+ str d0, [x20], #16
+ b return
+2:
+ cmp w9, #70 /* 'F' */
+ b.ne 3f
+ str s0, [x20], #8
+ b return
+3:
+ cmp w9, #74 /* 'J' */
+ b.ne 4f
+ str x0, [x20], #16
+ b return
+4:
+ str x0, [x20], #8
+
+return:
+ mov x0, x20 /* return ostack */
+
+ ldp x19, x20, [x29, #16]
+ ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32
+ ret
+#endif
diff --git a/src/os/linux/aarch64/dll_md.c b/src/os/linux/aarch64/dll_md.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..189f8a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/os/linux/aarch64/dll_md.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011
+ * Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>.
+ *
+ * This file is part of JamVM.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "jam.h"
+
+#ifndef USE_FFI
+
+int nativeExtraArg(MethodBlock *mb) {
+ char *sig = mb->type;
+ int stack_args = 0;
+ int int_args = 6;
+ int fp_args = 8;
+
+ while(*++sig != ')')
+ switch(*sig) {
+ case 'F':
+ case 'D':
+ if(fp_args == 0)
+ stack_args += 8;
+ else
+ fp_args--;
+
+ default:
+ if(int_args == 0)
+ stack_args += 8;
+ else
+ int_args--;
+
+ if(*sig == '[')
+ while(*++sig == '[');
+ if(*sig == 'L')
+ while(*++sig != ';');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure the stack remains 16 byte aligned. */
+ return (stack_args + 15) & ~15;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/os/linux/aarch64/init.c b/src/os/linux/aarch64/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b21dc55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/os/linux/aarch64/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
+ * Robert Lougher <rob@jamvm.org.uk>.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>.
+ *
+ * This file is part of JamVM.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "arch/aarch64.h"
+
+/* Length in bytes of the smallest line in the host system's data cache */
+unsigned char aarch64_data_cache_line_len;
+
+/* Mask used to align a virtual address to a line in the data cache */
+uintptr_t aarch64_data_cache_line_mask;
+
+/* Length in bytes of the smallest line in the host system's instruction
+ cache */
+unsigned char aarch64_instruction_cache_line_len;
+
+/* Mask used to align a virtual address to a line in the instruction cache */
+uintptr_t aarch64_instruction_cache_line_mask;
+
+void initialisePlatform() {
+ unsigned int cache_type;
+
+ /* Extract information from the cache-type register, which describes aspects
+ of the host's cache configuration */
+ __asm__ ("mrs %0, ctr_el0" : "=r" (cache_type));
+
+ aarch64_data_cache_line_len = 4 << ((cache_type >> 16) & 0x0f);
+ aarch64_data_cache_line_mask = ~(aarch64_data_cache_line_len - 1);
+
+ aarch64_instruction_cache_line_len = 4 << (cache_type & 0x0f);
+ aarch64_instruction_cache_line_mask =
+ ~(aarch64_instruction_cache_line_len - 1);
+}
--
2.26.2
